Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition

An Elite Spring Wheat Yield Trial (EWYT) was conducted with 50 diverse genotypes of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and analyzed by multivariate analysis during 2018-19 rabi season. Correlation analysis revealed positive association of plant height, grains per spike, spike length, test weight and biom...

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Main Author: Ponaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout5
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2024-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4679
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author Ponaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout5
author_facet Ponaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout5
author_sort Ponaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout5
collection DOAJ
description An Elite Spring Wheat Yield Trial (EWYT) was conducted with 50 diverse genotypes of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and analyzed by multivariate analysis during 2018-19 rabi season. Correlation analysis revealed positive association of plant height, grains per spike, spike length, test weight and biomass with grain yield. Path analysis revealed the highest direct effect on grain yield/metre by biomass/metre (1.508) which was also positively associated with grain yield/metre (0.833). PCA analysis showed 11 principal components out of which five principal components (PC1 to PC5) exhibited eigen value greater than one. The correlation between AUDPC and physiological characters indicated that chlorophyll loss was associated with high spot blotch disease incidence at later stages of crop growth.
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spelling doaj.art-8778e4614324481c816ba4cbf86133322024-04-04T10:21:22ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2024-03-01151102109https://doi.org/10.37992/2024.1501.013Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic conditionPonaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout501Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Pundibari, Coochbehar, West Bengal 2AICW&BIP, Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Pundibari, Coochbehar, West Bengal 3Department of Seed Science and Technology, Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Pundibari, Coochbehar, West Bengal 4Regional Research Station (Terai Zone), Uttar Banga Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Pundibari, Coochbehar, West Bengal 5Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CUTM, Paralakhemundi, Odisha *E-Mail: suvendukumarroy@gmail.comAn Elite Spring Wheat Yield Trial (EWYT) was conducted with 50 diverse genotypes of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and analyzed by multivariate analysis during 2018-19 rabi season. Correlation analysis revealed positive association of plant height, grains per spike, spike length, test weight and biomass with grain yield. Path analysis revealed the highest direct effect on grain yield/metre by biomass/metre (1.508) which was also positively associated with grain yield/metre (0.833). PCA analysis showed 11 principal components out of which five principal components (PC1 to PC5) exhibited eigen value greater than one. The correlation between AUDPC and physiological characters indicated that chlorophyll loss was associated with high spot blotch disease incidence at later stages of crop growth.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4679wheatcorrelationpath analysispcaspot blotch
spellingShingle Ponaganti Shiva Kishore1, Suvendu Kumar Roy1*, Saikat Das2, S. Vishnupriya1, Basid Ali1, Lakshmi Hijam1, Moumita Chakraborty1, Puspendu Dutta3, Rupsanatan Mandal4 and Sanghamitra Rout5
Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
wheat
correlation
path analysis
pca
spot blotch
title Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
title_full Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
title_fullStr Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
title_short Multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under sub-Himalayan agroclimatic condition
title_sort multivariate analysis of grain yield attributes and spot blotch incidence in wheat triticum aestivum l under sub himalayan agroclimatic condition
topic wheat
correlation
path analysis
pca
spot blotch
url https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4679
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