Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care

This communication discusses the Bear Care Group’s “behavior-based” enrichment philosophy, focusing on the importance of enrichment programs built on the knowledge of species’ natural histories, living strategies, and observed daily and seasonal routines. Methods for program development are discusse...

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Main Authors: Mindy Babitz, Angela Gibson, Jason Pratte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/4/1/22
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author Mindy Babitz
Angela Gibson
Jason Pratte
author_facet Mindy Babitz
Angela Gibson
Jason Pratte
author_sort Mindy Babitz
collection DOAJ
description This communication discusses the Bear Care Group’s “behavior-based” enrichment philosophy, focusing on the importance of enrichment programs built on the knowledge of species’ natural histories, living strategies, and observed daily and seasonal routines. Methods for program development are discussed, detailing the benefits to animal wellbeing, including the reduction of chronic stress and frustration that lead to abnormal or stereotypical behaviors. The concepts are illustrated through a discussion of bear natural history and living strategies, but these methods are applicable to a wide range of taxa. The Bear Care Group encourages facilities to consider behavior-based enrichment programs to promote positive welfare for their animals.
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spelling doaj.art-877f6fb9f17f4a2aa1140c39eed4af382023-11-17T12:05:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens2673-56362023-03-014125627610.3390/jzbg4010022Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human CareMindy Babitz0Angela Gibson1Jason Pratte2The Bear Care Group, P.O. Box 7174, Alexandria, VA 22307, USAThe Bear Care Group, P.O. Box 7174, Alexandria, VA 22307, USAThe Bear Care Group, P.O. Box 7174, Alexandria, VA 22307, USAThis communication discusses the Bear Care Group’s “behavior-based” enrichment philosophy, focusing on the importance of enrichment programs built on the knowledge of species’ natural histories, living strategies, and observed daily and seasonal routines. Methods for program development are discussed, detailing the benefits to animal wellbeing, including the reduction of chronic stress and frustration that lead to abnormal or stereotypical behaviors. The concepts are illustrated through a discussion of bear natural history and living strategies, but these methods are applicable to a wide range of taxa. The Bear Care Group encourages facilities to consider behavior-based enrichment programs to promote positive welfare for their animals.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/4/1/22behavior-based enrichmentbehavior-based husbandryenrichmentgoal-based enrichmentliving strategiesbear enrichment
spellingShingle Mindy Babitz
Angela Gibson
Jason Pratte
Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens
behavior-based enrichment
behavior-based husbandry
enrichment
goal-based enrichment
living strategies
bear enrichment
title Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
title_full Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
title_fullStr Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
title_full_unstemmed Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
title_short Improving Animal Wellbeing Using Behavior-Based Methodologies: A Discussion on Enrichment and Bears under Human Care
title_sort improving animal wellbeing using behavior based methodologies a discussion on enrichment and bears under human care
topic behavior-based enrichment
behavior-based husbandry
enrichment
goal-based enrichment
living strategies
bear enrichment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/4/1/22
work_keys_str_mv AT mindybabitz improvinganimalwellbeingusingbehaviorbasedmethodologiesadiscussiononenrichmentandbearsunderhumancare
AT angelagibson improvinganimalwellbeingusingbehaviorbasedmethodologiesadiscussiononenrichmentandbearsunderhumancare
AT jasonpratte improvinganimalwellbeingusingbehaviorbasedmethodologiesadiscussiononenrichmentandbearsunderhumancare