Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review
Brain diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases and neuropsychiatric diseases, have long plagued the lives of the affected populations and caused a huge burden on public health. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an excellent neuroimaging technology for measuring brain activity, wh...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1227491/full |
| _version_ | 1797741560051269632 |
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| author | Jing Teng Chunlin Mi Jian Shi Na Li |
| author_facet | Jing Teng Chunlin Mi Jian Shi Na Li |
| author_sort | Jing Teng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Brain diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases and neuropsychiatric diseases, have long plagued the lives of the affected populations and caused a huge burden on public health. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an excellent neuroimaging technology for measuring brain activity, which provides new insight for clinicians to help diagnose brain diseases. In recent years, machine learning methods have displayed superior performance in diagnosing brain diseases compared to conventional methods, attracting great attention from researchers. This paper reviews the representative research of machine learning methods in brain disease diagnosis based on fMRI data in the recent three years, focusing on the most frequent four active brain disease studies, including Alzheimer's disease/mild cognitive impairment, autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, and Parkinson's disease. We summarize these 55 articles from multiple perspectives, including the effect of the size of subjects, extracted features, feature selection methods, classification models, validation methods, and corresponding accuracies. Finally, we analyze these articles and introduce future research directions to provide neuroimaging scientists and researchers in the interdisciplinary fields of computing and medicine with new ideas for AI-aided brain disease diagnosis. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:28:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-877fed7a9bf1449c8f390516ef6c67ef |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1662-453X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:28:29Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
| spelling | doaj.art-877fed7a9bf1449c8f390516ef6c67ef2023-08-17T20:24:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-08-011710.3389/fnins.2023.12274911227491Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a reviewJing Teng0Chunlin Mi1Jian Shi2Na Li3School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Hematology and Critical Care Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, ChinaBrain diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases and neuropsychiatric diseases, have long plagued the lives of the affected populations and caused a huge burden on public health. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an excellent neuroimaging technology for measuring brain activity, which provides new insight for clinicians to help diagnose brain diseases. In recent years, machine learning methods have displayed superior performance in diagnosing brain diseases compared to conventional methods, attracting great attention from researchers. This paper reviews the representative research of machine learning methods in brain disease diagnosis based on fMRI data in the recent three years, focusing on the most frequent four active brain disease studies, including Alzheimer's disease/mild cognitive impairment, autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, and Parkinson's disease. We summarize these 55 articles from multiple perspectives, including the effect of the size of subjects, extracted features, feature selection methods, classification models, validation methods, and corresponding accuracies. Finally, we analyze these articles and introduce future research directions to provide neuroimaging scientists and researchers in the interdisciplinary fields of computing and medicine with new ideas for AI-aided brain disease diagnosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1227491/fullbrain diseasesfunctional magnetic resonance imagingmachine learningdiagnosisfeature selection |
| spellingShingle | Jing Teng Chunlin Mi Jian Shi Na Li Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review Frontiers in Neuroscience brain diseases functional magnetic resonance imaging machine learning diagnosis feature selection |
| title | Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review |
| title_full | Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review |
| title_fullStr | Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review |
| title_short | Brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning: a review |
| title_sort | brain disease research based on functional magnetic resonance imaging data and machine learning a review |
| topic | brain diseases functional magnetic resonance imaging machine learning diagnosis feature selection |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1227491/full |
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