Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh

Introduction: Cabin crews on aircraft are at risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders as a result of their workload and the nature of their profession. This study is an attempt to identify work-related musculoskeletal disorders suffered by cabin crews and the associated ergonomic factors. Method...

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Main Authors: Sk Akhtar Ahmad, Taslima Akhtar, Mahmud Hossain Faruquee, Saika Nizam, Rabeya Yasmin, Sarmin Sultana, Israt Jahan, Ali Kamal Mostofa Rubel, AKM Masum Ul Alam
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-07-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/31310
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author Sk Akhtar Ahmad
Taslima Akhtar
Mahmud Hossain Faruquee
Saika Nizam
Rabeya Yasmin
Sarmin Sultana
Israt Jahan
Ali Kamal Mostofa Rubel
AKM Masum Ul Alam
author_facet Sk Akhtar Ahmad
Taslima Akhtar
Mahmud Hossain Faruquee
Saika Nizam
Rabeya Yasmin
Sarmin Sultana
Israt Jahan
Ali Kamal Mostofa Rubel
AKM Masum Ul Alam
author_sort Sk Akhtar Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cabin crews on aircraft are at risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders as a result of their workload and the nature of their profession. This study is an attempt to identify work-related musculoskeletal disorders suffered by cabin crews and the associated ergonomic factors. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among the cabin crews. The cabin crews, regardless of gender, who had worked at least one year, were selected by simple random sampling. A total of 246 cabin crews were the respondents in this study. A Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire was used to assess the respondents' MSDs. To determine the predictors of MSDs, a binary logistic regression analysis was performed. Results: Out of 246 cabin crew, 55.3% were males, and the mean age was 39.83±9.289 years. The mean flight duration was 85 hours, and the maximum flying hours was 123. Of the total participating crews, more than half (55.7%) suffered from musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The common sites of MSDs were the low back, shoulder, neck, and knee joints. Poor ergonomic factors such the increasing age and flight duration were also contributing factors to MSDs. Conclusion: The study revealed that over half of the cabin crew suffered from work-related musculoskeletal disorders. A number of ergonomic factors, including age and flight duration, were found to be associated with MSDs.
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spelling doaj.art-8781f978095b4c749f9e625d9d027d7b2022-12-22T01:35:52ZindUniversitas AirlanggaThe Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2301-80462540-78722022-07-0111216116710.20473/ijosh.v11i2.2022.161-16725635Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of BangladeshSk Akhtar Ahmad0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-2673Taslima Akhtar1Mahmud Hossain Faruquee2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5708-4431Saika Nizam3Rabeya Yasmin4Sarmin Sultana5Israt Jahan6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-4075Ali Kamal Mostofa Rubel7AKM Masum Ul Alam8Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshChief Medical Officer, Biman Bangladesh Airlines, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Health Sciences, BangladeshIntroduction: Cabin crews on aircraft are at risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders as a result of their workload and the nature of their profession. This study is an attempt to identify work-related musculoskeletal disorders suffered by cabin crews and the associated ergonomic factors. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among the cabin crews. The cabin crews, regardless of gender, who had worked at least one year, were selected by simple random sampling. A total of 246 cabin crews were the respondents in this study. A Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire was used to assess the respondents' MSDs. To determine the predictors of MSDs, a binary logistic regression analysis was performed. Results: Out of 246 cabin crew, 55.3% were males, and the mean age was 39.83±9.289 years. The mean flight duration was 85 hours, and the maximum flying hours was 123. Of the total participating crews, more than half (55.7%) suffered from musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The common sites of MSDs were the low back, shoulder, neck, and knee joints. Poor ergonomic factors such the increasing age and flight duration were also contributing factors to MSDs. Conclusion: The study revealed that over half of the cabin crew suffered from work-related musculoskeletal disorders. A number of ergonomic factors, including age and flight duration, were found to be associated with MSDs.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/31310airlinescrewsergonomic factorsmusculoskeletal disordersbangladesh
spellingShingle Sk Akhtar Ahmad
Taslima Akhtar
Mahmud Hossain Faruquee
Saika Nizam
Rabeya Yasmin
Sarmin Sultana
Israt Jahan
Ali Kamal Mostofa Rubel
AKM Masum Ul Alam
Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
airlines
crews
ergonomic factors
musculoskeletal disorders
bangladesh
title Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
title_full Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
title_short Musculoskeletal Disorders and Ergonomic Factors among the Cabin Crews of the National Airline of Bangladesh
title_sort musculoskeletal disorders and ergonomic factors among the cabin crews of the national airline of bangladesh
topic airlines
crews
ergonomic factors
musculoskeletal disorders
bangladesh
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/31310
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