The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region
African swine fever (ASF) in Asia and the Pacific is currently dominated by ASF virus transmission within and between domestic pig populations. The contribution made by wild suids is currently not well understood; their distribution, density and susceptibility to the virus has raised concerns that t...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Viruses |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/1/61 |
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author | Madalene Oberin Alison Hillman Michael P. Ward Caitlin Holley Simon Firestone Brendan Cowled |
author_facet | Madalene Oberin Alison Hillman Michael P. Ward Caitlin Holley Simon Firestone Brendan Cowled |
author_sort | Madalene Oberin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | African swine fever (ASF) in Asia and the Pacific is currently dominated by ASF virus transmission within and between domestic pig populations. The contribution made by wild suids is currently not well understood; their distribution, density and susceptibility to the virus has raised concerns that their role in the epidemiology of ASF in the region might be underestimated. Whilst in the Republic of Korea wild suids are considered important in the spread and maintenance of ASF virus, there is an apparent underreporting to official sources of the disease in wild suids from other countires and regions. A review of the current literature, an analysis of the official reporting resources and a survey of the World Organisation of Animal Health Member delegates in Asia and the Pacific were used to assess the potential role of wild suids in ASF outbreaks, and also to gain insight into what ASF management or control strategies are currently implemented for wild suids. Applying appropriate population control and management strategies can be increased in some areas, especially to assist in the conservation of endangered endemic wild suids in this region. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:03:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8782d8ff12074abda7c0fb201a567e74 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:03:25Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Viruses |
spelling | doaj.art-8782d8ff12074abda7c0fb201a567e742023-12-01T01:07:37ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152022-12-011516110.3390/v15010061The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific RegionMadalene Oberin0Alison Hillman1Michael P. Ward2Caitlin Holley3Simon Firestone4Brendan Cowled5Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaAusvet, Canberra, ACT 2617, AustraliaSydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney, Camden, NSW 2570, AustraliaThe World Organisation for Animal Health, Tokyo 113-8657, JapanFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, AustraliaAusvet, Canberra, ACT 2617, AustraliaAfrican swine fever (ASF) in Asia and the Pacific is currently dominated by ASF virus transmission within and between domestic pig populations. The contribution made by wild suids is currently not well understood; their distribution, density and susceptibility to the virus has raised concerns that their role in the epidemiology of ASF in the region might be underestimated. Whilst in the Republic of Korea wild suids are considered important in the spread and maintenance of ASF virus, there is an apparent underreporting to official sources of the disease in wild suids from other countires and regions. A review of the current literature, an analysis of the official reporting resources and a survey of the World Organisation of Animal Health Member delegates in Asia and the Pacific were used to assess the potential role of wild suids in ASF outbreaks, and also to gain insight into what ASF management or control strategies are currently implemented for wild suids. Applying appropriate population control and management strategies can be increased in some areas, especially to assist in the conservation of endangered endemic wild suids in this region.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/1/61African swine feverAsia and the Pacificwild suidsendemic pigsferal pigspopulation control |
spellingShingle | Madalene Oberin Alison Hillman Michael P. Ward Caitlin Holley Simon Firestone Brendan Cowled The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region Viruses African swine fever Asia and the Pacific wild suids endemic pigs feral pigs population control |
title | The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region |
title_full | The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region |
title_fullStr | The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region |
title_full_unstemmed | The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region |
title_short | The Potential Role of Wild Suids in African Swine Fever Spread in Asia and the Pacific Region |
title_sort | potential role of wild suids in african swine fever spread in asia and the pacific region |
topic | African swine fever Asia and the Pacific wild suids endemic pigs feral pigs population control |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/1/61 |
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