Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems

We propose a deep learning-based cross-layer power allocation method for asymmetric cell-free massive MIMO video communication systems. The proposed cross-layer approach considers physical layer channel state information (CSI) and the application layer rate distortion (RD) function, and it aims to e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen-Yen Lin, Tin-Hao Chang, Shu-Ming Tseng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/11/1968
_version_ 1797457696414236672
author Wen-Yen Lin
Tin-Hao Chang
Shu-Ming Tseng
author_facet Wen-Yen Lin
Tin-Hao Chang
Shu-Ming Tseng
author_sort Wen-Yen Lin
collection DOAJ
description We propose a deep learning-based cross-layer power allocation method for asymmetric cell-free massive MIMO video communication systems. The proposed cross-layer approach considers physical layer channel state information (CSI) and the application layer rate distortion (RD) function, and it aims to enhance video quality in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). Our study develops a decentralized deep neural network (DNN) model to capture intricate system patterns, enabling accurate and efficient power allocation decisions. The proposed cross-layer approach includes unsupervised and hybrid (supervised/unsupervised) learning models. The numerical results show that the hybrid method achieves convergence with just 50% of the iterations required by the unsupervised learning model and that it achieves a 1 dB gain in PSNR over the baseline physical layer scheme.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:25:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8784aedeccdd4dbfaca73f015901a655
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:25:42Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-8784aedeccdd4dbfaca73f015901a6552023-11-24T15:08:34ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-10-011511196810.3390/sym15111968Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication SystemsWen-Yen Lin0Tin-Hao Chang1Shu-Ming Tseng2Department of Information Management, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taichung 404, TaiwanFun Learn Tech Enterprise, Taipei 100, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, TaiwanWe propose a deep learning-based cross-layer power allocation method for asymmetric cell-free massive MIMO video communication systems. The proposed cross-layer approach considers physical layer channel state information (CSI) and the application layer rate distortion (RD) function, and it aims to enhance video quality in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). Our study develops a decentralized deep neural network (DNN) model to capture intricate system patterns, enabling accurate and efficient power allocation decisions. The proposed cross-layer approach includes unsupervised and hybrid (supervised/unsupervised) learning models. The numerical results show that the hybrid method achieves convergence with just 50% of the iterations required by the unsupervised learning model and that it achieves a 1 dB gain in PSNR over the baseline physical layer scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/11/1968cell-freemassive MIMOpower allocationdeep neural networkpeak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR)video quality
spellingShingle Wen-Yen Lin
Tin-Hao Chang
Shu-Ming Tseng
Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
Symmetry
cell-free
massive MIMO
power allocation
deep neural network
peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR)
video quality
title Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
title_full Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
title_short Deep Learning-Based Cross-Layer Power Allocation for Downlink Cell-Free Massive Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output Video Communication Systems
title_sort deep learning based cross layer power allocation for downlink cell free massive multiple input multiple output video communication systems
topic cell-free
massive MIMO
power allocation
deep neural network
peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR)
video quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/11/1968
work_keys_str_mv AT wenyenlin deeplearningbasedcrosslayerpowerallocationfordownlinkcellfreemassivemultipleinputmultipleoutputvideocommunicationsystems
AT tinhaochang deeplearningbasedcrosslayerpowerallocationfordownlinkcellfreemassivemultipleinputmultipleoutputvideocommunicationsystems
AT shumingtseng deeplearningbasedcrosslayerpowerallocationfordownlinkcellfreemassivemultipleinputmultipleoutputvideocommunicationsystems