High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone
Geological sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) is an effective method to achieve a substantial reduction in CO2 emissions to the atmosphere at a relatively low cost; however, the migration process of CO2 in deep saline aquifers has not been clarified. In order to evaluate the storage site and asse...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
2013-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Thermal Science and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/8/1/8_152/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Suguru UEMURA Ryoto KATAOKA Shohji TSUSHIMA Shuichiro HIRAI |
author_facet | Suguru UEMURA Ryoto KATAOKA Shohji TSUSHIMA Shuichiro HIRAI |
author_sort | Suguru UEMURA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Geological sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) is an effective method to achieve a substantial reduction in CO2 emissions to the atmosphere at a relatively low cost; however, the migration process of CO2 in deep saline aquifers has not been clarified. In order to evaluate the storage site and assess the CO2 leakage risks and storage costs, fundamental visualization and study of immiscible two-phase flow in sandstone are required. This study observed the behavior of liquid CO2 injected into water-saturated Berea sandstone by using microfocus X-ray computed tomography with high spatial resolution. The three-dimensional CO2 distribution in the sample was clearly reconstructed. The bedding structure of the rock strongly determined the CO2 permeation process, and a strong correlation was seen between the local porosity of the sample and the CO2 saturation. The real time CO2 permeation process was also observed in the transparent images that showed the CO2 gradually permeating the rock in the axial direction with increased saturation in the higher porosity beddings. The effects of the sandstone micro-heterogeneity on the behavior of the injected liquid CO2 are discussed. |
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id | doaj.art-8787803ffb024d6886d2acef73769ee7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1880-5566 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:45:28Z |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers |
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series | Journal of Thermal Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-8787803ffb024d6886d2acef73769ee72022-12-22T02:41:00ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Thermal Science and Technology1880-55662013-04-018115216410.1299/jtst.8.152jtstHigh-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated SandstoneSuguru UEMURA0Ryoto KATAOKA1Shohji TSUSHIMA2Shuichiro HIRAI3Tokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyGeological sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) is an effective method to achieve a substantial reduction in CO2 emissions to the atmosphere at a relatively low cost; however, the migration process of CO2 in deep saline aquifers has not been clarified. In order to evaluate the storage site and assess the CO2 leakage risks and storage costs, fundamental visualization and study of immiscible two-phase flow in sandstone are required. This study observed the behavior of liquid CO2 injected into water-saturated Berea sandstone by using microfocus X-ray computed tomography with high spatial resolution. The three-dimensional CO2 distribution in the sample was clearly reconstructed. The bedding structure of the rock strongly determined the CO2 permeation process, and a strong correlation was seen between the local porosity of the sample and the CO2 saturation. The real time CO2 permeation process was also observed in the transparent images that showed the CO2 gradually permeating the rock in the axial direction with increased saturation in the higher porosity beddings. The effects of the sandstone micro-heterogeneity on the behavior of the injected liquid CO2 are discussed.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/8/1/8_152/_pdf/-char/enco2 geological sequestrationliquid co2porous mediatwo-phase flowx-ray computed tomography |
spellingShingle | Suguru UEMURA Ryoto KATAOKA Shohji TSUSHIMA Shuichiro HIRAI High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone Journal of Thermal Science and Technology co2 geological sequestration liquid co2 porous media two-phase flow x-ray computed tomography |
title | High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone |
title_full | High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone |
title_fullStr | High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone |
title_full_unstemmed | High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone |
title_short | High-Resolution X-Ray Computed Tomography of Liquid CO2 Permeation in Water-Saturated Sandstone |
title_sort | high resolution x ray computed tomography of liquid co2 permeation in water saturated sandstone |
topic | co2 geological sequestration liquid co2 porous media two-phase flow x-ray computed tomography |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/8/1/8_152/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suguruuemura highresolutionxraycomputedtomographyofliquidco2permeationinwatersaturatedsandstone AT ryotokataoka highresolutionxraycomputedtomographyofliquidco2permeationinwatersaturatedsandstone AT shohjitsushima highresolutionxraycomputedtomographyofliquidco2permeationinwatersaturatedsandstone AT shuichirohirai highresolutionxraycomputedtomographyofliquidco2permeationinwatersaturatedsandstone |