Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model

This study investigates the propagation dynamics of plasma streamers in a packed-bed dielectric barrier discharge using a 2D particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision model. To accurately simulate the high-intensity discharge and streamer propagation mechanism at atmospheric pressure, additional algori...

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Main Authors: Xufeng Li, Leiyu Zhang, Aamir Shahzad, Pankaj Attri, Quanzhi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Plasma
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/6/4/44
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author Xufeng Li
Leiyu Zhang
Aamir Shahzad
Pankaj Attri
Quanzhi Zhang
author_facet Xufeng Li
Leiyu Zhang
Aamir Shahzad
Pankaj Attri
Quanzhi Zhang
author_sort Xufeng Li
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the propagation dynamics of plasma streamers in a packed-bed dielectric barrier discharge using a 2D particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision model. To accurately simulate the high-intensity discharge and streamer propagation mechanism at atmospheric pressure, additional algorithms for particle merging and a new electron mechanism are incorporated into the traditional particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision model. To validate the accuracy of this improved model, qualitative comparisons are made with experimental measurements from the existing literature. The results show that the speed of streamer propagation and the distribution of plasma are strongly influenced by the dielectric constant of the packed pellet, which is commonly used as a catalyst. In cases with a moderate dielectric constant, the presence of a strong electric field between the pellet and dielectric layer on the electrode significantly enhances the discharge. This enables the streamer to propagate swiftly along the pellet surface and results in a wider spread of plasma. Conversely, a very high dielectric constant impedes streamer propagation and leads to localized discharge with high intensity. The improved model algorithms derived from this research offer valuable insights for simulating high-density plasma discharge and optimizing plasma processing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-8789225d63c64e1895dc27db73b78fde2023-12-22T14:35:22ZengMDPI AGPlasma2571-61822023-10-016463764810.3390/plasma6040044Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision ModelXufeng Li0Leiyu Zhang1Aamir Shahzad2Pankaj Attri3Quanzhi Zhang4Shanxi Center of Technology Innovation for Light Manipulations and Applications, School of Applied Science, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaModeling and Simulation Laboratory, Department of Physics, Government College University Faisalabad (GCUF), Allama Iqbal Road, Faisalabad 38040, PakistanCenter of Plasma Nano-Interface Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8190395, JapanSchool of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaThis study investigates the propagation dynamics of plasma streamers in a packed-bed dielectric barrier discharge using a 2D particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision model. To accurately simulate the high-intensity discharge and streamer propagation mechanism at atmospheric pressure, additional algorithms for particle merging and a new electron mechanism are incorporated into the traditional particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision model. To validate the accuracy of this improved model, qualitative comparisons are made with experimental measurements from the existing literature. The results show that the speed of streamer propagation and the distribution of plasma are strongly influenced by the dielectric constant of the packed pellet, which is commonly used as a catalyst. In cases with a moderate dielectric constant, the presence of a strong electric field between the pellet and dielectric layer on the electrode significantly enhances the discharge. This enables the streamer to propagate swiftly along the pellet surface and results in a wider spread of plasma. Conversely, a very high dielectric constant impedes streamer propagation and leads to localized discharge with high intensity. The improved model algorithms derived from this research offer valuable insights for simulating high-density plasma discharge and optimizing plasma processing applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/6/4/44dielectric barrier dischargeparticle-in-cellMonte Carlo collisionstreamer propagationdielectric constant
spellingShingle Xufeng Li
Leiyu Zhang
Aamir Shahzad
Pankaj Attri
Quanzhi Zhang
Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
Plasma
dielectric barrier discharge
particle-in-cell
Monte Carlo collision
streamer propagation
dielectric constant
title Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
title_full Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
title_fullStr Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
title_short Investigation of Plasma Propagation in Packed-Bed Dielectric Barrier Discharge Based on a Customized Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision Model
title_sort investigation of plasma propagation in packed bed dielectric barrier discharge based on a customized particle in cell monte carlo collision model
topic dielectric barrier discharge
particle-in-cell
Monte Carlo collision
streamer propagation
dielectric constant
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6182/6/4/44
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