Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed

This study investigates the removal efficiency of carbon dioxide by aqueous absorbents containing monoethanolamine (MEA), piperazine(PZ), diethylenetriamine(DETA) and ionic liquids in a rotating packed bed. The performance of an absorbent was assessed in terms of an overall volumetric mass transfer...

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Main Author: Liu Yichen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/70/e3sconf_icsree2021_06004.pdf
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author Liu Yichen
author_facet Liu Yichen
author_sort Liu Yichen
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the removal efficiency of carbon dioxide by aqueous absorbents containing monoethanolamine (MEA), piperazine(PZ), diethylenetriamine(DETA) and ionic liquids in a rotating packed bed. The performance of an absorbent was assessed in terms of an overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient and regeneration heat duty. The CO2 removal efficiency in a rotating packed bed was observed to be more suitable than that in a packed column, suggesting a potential of a rotating packed bed can replace a traditional packed column to the usage of reduction of the greenhouse gas CO2 from the exhausted gas. The mixture containing PZ and DETA exhibited a high CO2 removal efficiency among these absorbents. Besides, DETA has a lower regeneration heat duty than MEA, which means the finest mixture for industrial CO2 capture system will be the combination of PZ, DETA, and ionic liquids, instead of traditional alkanolamines, MEA.
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spelling doaj.art-878c1f621d8840ea94337039e2bf251b2022-12-21T21:31:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012940600410.1051/e3sconf/202129406004e3sconf_icsree2021_06004Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed BedLiu Yichen0Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua UniversityThis study investigates the removal efficiency of carbon dioxide by aqueous absorbents containing monoethanolamine (MEA), piperazine(PZ), diethylenetriamine(DETA) and ionic liquids in a rotating packed bed. The performance of an absorbent was assessed in terms of an overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient and regeneration heat duty. The CO2 removal efficiency in a rotating packed bed was observed to be more suitable than that in a packed column, suggesting a potential of a rotating packed bed can replace a traditional packed column to the usage of reduction of the greenhouse gas CO2 from the exhausted gas. The mixture containing PZ and DETA exhibited a high CO2 removal efficiency among these absorbents. Besides, DETA has a lower regeneration heat duty than MEA, which means the finest mixture for industrial CO2 capture system will be the combination of PZ, DETA, and ionic liquids, instead of traditional alkanolamines, MEA.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/70/e3sconf_icsree2021_06004.pdf
spellingShingle Liu Yichen
Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
E3S Web of Conferences
title Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
title_full Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
title_fullStr Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
title_full_unstemmed Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
title_short Research on Status and Outlook of Using Different Solvents for CO2 Capture in a Rotating Packed Bed
title_sort research on status and outlook of using different solvents for co2 capture in a rotating packed bed
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/70/e3sconf_icsree2021_06004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liuyichen researchonstatusandoutlookofusingdifferentsolventsforco2captureinarotatingpackedbed