essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran

Salvia leriifolia Benth. from Lamiaceae family is a plant native to Iran and Afghanistan with significant applications in medical, pharmaceutical and food industries. The aim of current investigation was to evaluate the composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils (EOs) of S. leriifolia gr...

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Main Authors: Samane Attaran Dovvom, Parvane Abrishamchi, Javad Assili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharazmi University 2016-09-01
Series:یافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81-5&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Samane Attaran Dovvom
Parvane Abrishamchi
Javad Assili
author_facet Samane Attaran Dovvom
Parvane Abrishamchi
Javad Assili
author_sort Samane Attaran Dovvom
collection DOAJ
description Salvia leriifolia Benth. from Lamiaceae family is a plant native to Iran and Afghanistan with significant applications in medical, pharmaceutical and food industries. The aim of current investigation was to evaluate the composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils (EOs) of S. leriifolia growing naturally in Neyshabur and Bajestan (Northeast of Iran). The aerial parts of the plant were subjected to hydro-distillation and the EOs were analyzed with GC/MS. According to the results, 1,8-cineole (20.24%, 26.39 %), α-pinene (15.14%, 14.39 %) and β-pinene (24.33%, 26.01%) were the main constituents of the EOs of the plant populations in Bajestan and Neyshabur, respectively. Antioxidant activity of the EOs was measured by three different methods, 2,2´-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and β-carotene bleaching (BCB). The total EO and three standards (α-pinene, β -pinene and 1,8-cineole) displayed a significant antioxidant effect in all assays. Antioxidant activities obtained by means of TBARS and BCB methods were higher than those measured by the DPPH assay. Moreover, BCB was proved to be the most appropriate method for measurement of antioxidant activity. The EOs of the plants grown in Neyshabur showed stronger antioxidant effects in comparison with those grown in Bajestan.
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spelling doaj.art-878fb940aacb4e65ace8ba012b14d69e2022-12-21T22:47:49ZengKharazmi Universityیافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی2423-63302476-71152016-09-0132108117essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from IranSamane Attaran Dovvom0Parvane Abrishamchi1Javad Assili2 Salvia leriifolia Benth. from Lamiaceae family is a plant native to Iran and Afghanistan with significant applications in medical, pharmaceutical and food industries. The aim of current investigation was to evaluate the composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils (EOs) of S. leriifolia growing naturally in Neyshabur and Bajestan (Northeast of Iran). The aerial parts of the plant were subjected to hydro-distillation and the EOs were analyzed with GC/MS. According to the results, 1,8-cineole (20.24%, 26.39 %), α-pinene (15.14%, 14.39 %) and β-pinene (24.33%, 26.01%) were the main constituents of the EOs of the plant populations in Bajestan and Neyshabur, respectively. Antioxidant activity of the EOs was measured by three different methods, 2,2´-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and β-carotene bleaching (BCB). The total EO and three standards (α-pinene, β -pinene and 1,8-cineole) displayed a significant antioxidant effect in all assays. Antioxidant activities obtained by means of TBARS and BCB methods were higher than those measured by the DPPH assay. Moreover, BCB was proved to be the most appropriate method for measurement of antioxidant activity. The EOs of the plants grown in Neyshabur showed stronger antioxidant effects in comparison with those grown in Bajestan.http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81-5&slc_lang=en&sid=1BCBDPPHsageTBARSvolatile oil
spellingShingle Samane Attaran Dovvom
Parvane Abrishamchi
Javad Assili
essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
یافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی
BCB
DPPH
sage
TBARS
volatile oil
title essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
title_full essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
title_fullStr essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
title_full_unstemmed essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
title_short essential oil (EO) composition and antioxidant activity of two Salvia leriifolia Benth. (Lamiaceae) populations from Iran
title_sort essential oil eo composition and antioxidant activity of two salvia leriifolia benth lamiaceae populations from iran
topic BCB
DPPH
sage
TBARS
volatile oil
url http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81-5&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT parvaneabrishamchi essentialoileocompositionandantioxidantactivityoftwosalvialeriifoliabenthlamiaceaepopulationsfromiran
AT javadassili essentialoileocompositionandantioxidantactivityoftwosalvialeriifoliabenthlamiaceaepopulationsfromiran