An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids

DC distribution grids are increasingly a promising solution for wind and solar integration due to good matching with DC output voltage such as photovoltaic (PV) array systems, distributed battery storage systems (BESS) and electric vehicles. To overcome the control problems involving coordination co...

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Main Author: Duc Nguyen Huu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2983
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author Duc Nguyen Huu
author_facet Duc Nguyen Huu
author_sort Duc Nguyen Huu
collection DOAJ
description DC distribution grids are increasingly a promising solution for wind and solar integration due to good matching with DC output voltage such as photovoltaic (PV) array systems, distributed battery storage systems (BESS) and electric vehicles. To overcome the control problems involving coordination control schemes of multi-BESSs in real-time as well as operation strategies of DC grids in the long-term, this paper presents the effective adaptive coordinated droop control of multi-battery energy storage systems (MBESSs) in DC distribution grids. The adaptive coordinated droop is proposed according to the available energy levels in BESSs. With the proposed method, the dual-objectives, which are stabilization of DC voltages especially through disturbance for instance outage of BESS and enhancement of State of Charge (SOC)-balance speed among BESSs, can be achieved. Analytical derivations are established to investigate the impacts of the adaptive method. Meanwhile, the influence of the proposed method on the stability is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-8793b591048b4844bc2bce9487b2cff72023-11-20T03:24:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011311298310.3390/en13112983An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution GridsDuc Nguyen Huu0Department of Renewable Energy, Faculty of Energy Technology, Electric Power University, 235—Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi 11355, VietnamDC distribution grids are increasingly a promising solution for wind and solar integration due to good matching with DC output voltage such as photovoltaic (PV) array systems, distributed battery storage systems (BESS) and electric vehicles. To overcome the control problems involving coordination control schemes of multi-BESSs in real-time as well as operation strategies of DC grids in the long-term, this paper presents the effective adaptive coordinated droop control of multi-battery energy storage systems (MBESSs) in DC distribution grids. The adaptive coordinated droop is proposed according to the available energy levels in BESSs. With the proposed method, the dual-objectives, which are stabilization of DC voltages especially through disturbance for instance outage of BESS and enhancement of State of Charge (SOC)-balance speed among BESSs, can be achieved. Analytical derivations are established to investigate the impacts of the adaptive method. Meanwhile, the influence of the proposed method on the stability is presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2983adaptive droop controlstate of chargesmall-signal stabilityeigenvaluewind turbinephotovoltaic
spellingShingle Duc Nguyen Huu
An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
Energies
adaptive droop control
state of charge
small-signal stability
eigenvalue
wind turbine
photovoltaic
title An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
title_full An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
title_fullStr An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
title_full_unstemmed An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
title_short An Innovative Adaptive Droop Control Based on Available Energy for DC Micro Distribution Grids
title_sort innovative adaptive droop control based on available energy for dc micro distribution grids
topic adaptive droop control
state of charge
small-signal stability
eigenvalue
wind turbine
photovoltaic
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2983
work_keys_str_mv AT ducnguyenhuu aninnovativeadaptivedroopcontrolbasedonavailableenergyfordcmicrodistributiongrids
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