Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma

Abstract We study the optical properties of the Kehagias–Sfetsos (KS) compact objects, characterized by the “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS , in the presence of plasma, considering its homogeneous or power-law density distribution. The strong effects of both “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{...

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Main Authors: Sudipta Hensh, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Jan Schee, Zdeněk Stuchlík
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-06-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7034-7
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author Sudipta Hensh
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Jan Schee
Zdeněk Stuchlík
author_facet Sudipta Hensh
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Jan Schee
Zdeněk Stuchlík
author_sort Sudipta Hensh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study the optical properties of the Kehagias–Sfetsos (KS) compact objects, characterized by the “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS , in the presence of plasma, considering its homogeneous or power-law density distribution. The strong effects of both “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS and plasma on the shadow cast by the KS compact objects are demonstrated. Using the weak field approximation, we investigate the gravitational lensing effect. Strong dependence of the deflection angle of the light on both the “Hořava” and plasma parameter is explicitly shown. The magnification of image source due to the weak gravitational lensing is given for both the homogeneous and inhomogeneous plasma.
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spelling doaj.art-879b063346674bf193c9fa8813356aa22022-12-22T01:37:40ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522019-06-0179611410.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7034-7Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasmaSudipta Hensh0Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov1Jan Schee2Zdeněk Stuchlík3Institute of Physics and Research Centre of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Philosophy and Science, Silesian University in OpavaCenter for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan UniversityInstitute of Physics and Research Centre of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Philosophy and Science, Silesian University in OpavaInstitute of Physics and Research Centre of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Philosophy and Science, Silesian University in OpavaAbstract We study the optical properties of the Kehagias–Sfetsos (KS) compact objects, characterized by the “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS , in the presence of plasma, considering its homogeneous or power-law density distribution. The strong effects of both “Hořava” parameter $$\omega _{_{KS}}$$ ωKS and plasma on the shadow cast by the KS compact objects are demonstrated. Using the weak field approximation, we investigate the gravitational lensing effect. Strong dependence of the deflection angle of the light on both the “Hořava” and plasma parameter is explicitly shown. The magnification of image source due to the weak gravitational lensing is given for both the homogeneous and inhomogeneous plasma.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7034-7
spellingShingle Sudipta Hensh
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Jan Schee
Zdeněk Stuchlík
Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
title_full Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
title_fullStr Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
title_full_unstemmed Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
title_short Gravitational lensing around Kehagias–Sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
title_sort gravitational lensing around kehagias sfetsos compact objects surrounded by plasma
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7034-7
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AT janschee gravitationallensingaroundkehagiassfetsoscompactobjectssurroundedbyplasma
AT zdenekstuchlik gravitationallensingaroundkehagiassfetsoscompactobjectssurroundedbyplasma