Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies
CO2 emission is one the major contributor to climate change that the top CO2 emitting countries are always trying to mitigate. In an attempt to fill the gap in energy and environmental literature, this study explores the interaction between economic growth, energy usage, trade and urbanization on C...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Diponegoro University
2020-10-01
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Series: | International Journal of Renewable Energy Development |
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Online Access: | https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/31321 |
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author | Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo Ayobamiji Abraham Awosusi Ibrahim Adeshola |
author_facet | Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo Ayobamiji Abraham Awosusi Ibrahim Adeshola |
author_sort | Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | CO2 emission is one the major contributor to climate change that the top CO2 emitting countries are always trying to mitigate. In an attempt to fill the gap in energy and environmental literature, this study explores the interaction between economic growth, energy usage, trade and urbanization on CO2 emission for MINT economies using the time coverage from 1980 to 2018, providing new perspectives into the literature by employing panel data analysis. Aiming to create robust outcomes, this paper deployed both conventional and modern econometric techniques. The panel co-integration test revealed evidence of the co-integration between CO2 and its determinants in the MINT economies. In order to explore the linkages between CO2 and its determinants, the ARDL PMG model was utilized in MINT economies. Findings based on the ARDL PMG reveals; (i) positive interconnection between CO2 emissions and energy usage; (ii) no significant link was found between CO2 and economic growth; (iii) urbanization influence CO2 positively while a negative link was found between CO2 and trade. Furthermore, the Dumitrescu-Hurlin Causality test revealed; (i) uni-directional causality from CO2 to urbanization; (ii) GDP growth cause CO2 while CO2 causes energy usage. Based on these findings, recommendations were put forward. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:30:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-879cc8dcd0c3441f9c1700a9b0d45558 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2252-4940 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:30:54Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Diponegoro University |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Renewable Energy Development |
spelling | doaj.art-879cc8dcd0c3441f9c1700a9b0d455582023-11-28T02:08:35ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402020-10-019341142210.14710/ijred.2020.3132117084Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT EconomiesTomiwa Sunday Adebayo0Ayobamiji Abraham Awosusi1Ibrahim Adeshola2Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, Cyprus International University, North Cyprus, Mersin 10, TurkeyDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, Near East University, North Cyprus,Mersin 10, TurkeyDepartment of Information Technology, School of Computing and Technology, Eastern Mediterranean University, North Cyprus, Mersin 10, TurkeyCO2 emission is one the major contributor to climate change that the top CO2 emitting countries are always trying to mitigate. In an attempt to fill the gap in energy and environmental literature, this study explores the interaction between economic growth, energy usage, trade and urbanization on CO2 emission for MINT economies using the time coverage from 1980 to 2018, providing new perspectives into the literature by employing panel data analysis. Aiming to create robust outcomes, this paper deployed both conventional and modern econometric techniques. The panel co-integration test revealed evidence of the co-integration between CO2 and its determinants in the MINT economies. In order to explore the linkages between CO2 and its determinants, the ARDL PMG model was utilized in MINT economies. Findings based on the ARDL PMG reveals; (i) positive interconnection between CO2 emissions and energy usage; (ii) no significant link was found between CO2 and economic growth; (iii) urbanization influence CO2 positively while a negative link was found between CO2 and trade. Furthermore, the Dumitrescu-Hurlin Causality test revealed; (i) uni-directional causality from CO2 to urbanization; (ii) GDP growth cause CO2 while CO2 causes energy usage. Based on these findings, recommendations were put forward.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/31321mintco2 emissionsurbanizationenergy consumptiontradeeconomic growthgranger causality |
spellingShingle | Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo Ayobamiji Abraham Awosusi Ibrahim Adeshola Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies International Journal of Renewable Energy Development mint co2 emissions urbanization energy consumption trade economic growth granger causality |
title | Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies |
title_full | Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies |
title_fullStr | Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies |
title_full_unstemmed | Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies |
title_short | Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies |
title_sort | determinants of co2 emissions in emerging markets an empirical evidence from mint economies |
topic | mint co2 emissions urbanization energy consumption trade economic growth granger causality |
url | https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/31321 |
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