Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems

Aiming at the influence of channel uncertainty, user information leakage and harvested energy improvement, this paper proposes a robust resource allocation algorithm for reconfigurable intelligent reflector (RIS) multiple-input single-output systems based on imperfect channel state information. Firs...

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Main Authors: Bencheng Yu, Zihui Ren, Shoufeng Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8274
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author Bencheng Yu
Zihui Ren
Shoufeng Tang
author_facet Bencheng Yu
Zihui Ren
Shoufeng Tang
author_sort Bencheng Yu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the influence of channel uncertainty, user information leakage and harvested energy improvement, this paper proposes a robust resource allocation algorithm for reconfigurable intelligent reflector (RIS) multiple-input single-output systems based on imperfect channel state information. First, considering the legal user minimum secret rate constraint, the base station maximum transmit power constraint and the RIS phase shift constraint with the bounded channel uncertainty, a joint optimization of the base station active beam, energy beam and RIS phase shift is established. A multivariate coupled nonlinear resource allocation problem for matrices is addressed. Then, using S-procedure and alternating optimization methods, the original non-convex problem is transformed into a deterministic convex optimization problem and an alternating optimization algorithm based on continuous convex approximation is proposed. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better fairness harvested energy compared with the traditional robust algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-87a150bd31424216a5799e5d809b6eeb2023-11-24T06:45:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-10-012221827410.3390/s22218274Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication SystemsBencheng Yu0Zihui Ren1Shoufeng Tang2School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaAiming at the influence of channel uncertainty, user information leakage and harvested energy improvement, this paper proposes a robust resource allocation algorithm for reconfigurable intelligent reflector (RIS) multiple-input single-output systems based on imperfect channel state information. First, considering the legal user minimum secret rate constraint, the base station maximum transmit power constraint and the RIS phase shift constraint with the bounded channel uncertainty, a joint optimization of the base station active beam, energy beam and RIS phase shift is established. A multivariate coupled nonlinear resource allocation problem for matrices is addressed. Then, using S-procedure and alternating optimization methods, the original non-convex problem is transformed into a deterministic convex optimization problem and an alternating optimization algorithm based on continuous convex approximation is proposed. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better fairness harvested energy compared with the traditional robust algorithm.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8274channel uncertaintyinformation leakageharvested energyRIS
spellingShingle Bencheng Yu
Zihui Ren
Shoufeng Tang
Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
Sensors
channel uncertainty
information leakage
harvested energy
RIS
title Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
title_full Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
title_fullStr Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
title_full_unstemmed Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
title_short Robust Secure Resource Allocation for RIS-Aided SWIPT Communication Systems
title_sort robust secure resource allocation for ris aided swipt communication systems
topic channel uncertainty
information leakage
harvested energy
RIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8274
work_keys_str_mv AT benchengyu robustsecureresourceallocationforrisaidedswiptcommunicationsystems
AT zihuiren robustsecureresourceallocationforrisaidedswiptcommunicationsystems
AT shoufengtang robustsecureresourceallocationforrisaidedswiptcommunicationsystems