A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region

The main object of the presented study was the creation of a high-resolution monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region (GAR). This climatology, which is determined from observational averages for the period 1961-1990, necessitated a multinational, high-quality temperature dataset...

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Main Authors: Johann Hiebl, Ingeborg Auer, Reinhard Böhm, Wolfgang Schöner, Maurizio Maugeri, Gianluca Lentini, Jonathan Spinoni, Michele Brunetti, Teresa Nanni, Melita Tadić, Zita Perčec Bihari, Mojca Dolinar, Gerhard Müller-Westermeier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Borntraeger 2009-10-01
Series:Meteorologische Zeitschrift
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0403
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author Johann Hiebl
Ingeborg Auer
Reinhard Böhm
Wolfgang Schöner
Maurizio Maugeri
Gianluca Lentini
Jonathan Spinoni
Michele Brunetti
Teresa Nanni
Melita Tadić
Zita Perčec Bihari
Mojca Dolinar
Gerhard Müller-Westermeier
author_facet Johann Hiebl
Ingeborg Auer
Reinhard Böhm
Wolfgang Schöner
Maurizio Maugeri
Gianluca Lentini
Jonathan Spinoni
Michele Brunetti
Teresa Nanni
Melita Tadić
Zita Perčec Bihari
Mojca Dolinar
Gerhard Müller-Westermeier
author_sort Johann Hiebl
collection DOAJ
description The main object of the presented study was the creation of a high-resolution monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region (GAR). This climatology, which is determined from observational averages for the period 1961-1990, necessitated a multinational, high-quality temperature dataset, in which especially inhomogeneities due to different methods of means estimation had to be regarded. Based on multilinear regression techniques and regionalisation, significant model improvements could be reached by adjusting for mesoscale effects in cold air pools, coastal and lakeshore belts, urban areas and slopes. The final 1x1 km grids allowing temperature description of the orographically complex Alpine terrain with an accuracy of 1 °C have been made available for further applications at the web pages of the Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-87a1c02126e74c02a0b8e4123e117fbf2024-02-02T14:44:46ZengBorntraegerMeteorologische Zeitschrift0941-29482009-10-0118550753010.1127/0941-2948/2009/040373808A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine regionJohann HieblIngeborg AuerReinhard BöhmWolfgang SchönerMaurizio MaugeriGianluca LentiniJonathan SpinoniMichele BrunettiTeresa NanniMelita TadićZita Perčec BihariMojca DolinarGerhard Müller-WestermeierThe main object of the presented study was the creation of a high-resolution monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region (GAR). This climatology, which is determined from observational averages for the period 1961-1990, necessitated a multinational, high-quality temperature dataset, in which especially inhomogeneities due to different methods of means estimation had to be regarded. Based on multilinear regression techniques and regionalisation, significant model improvements could be reached by adjusting for mesoscale effects in cold air pools, coastal and lakeshore belts, urban areas and slopes. The final 1x1 km grids allowing temperature description of the orographically complex Alpine terrain with an accuracy of 1 °C have been made available for further applications at the web pages of the Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0403
spellingShingle Johann Hiebl
Ingeborg Auer
Reinhard Böhm
Wolfgang Schöner
Maurizio Maugeri
Gianluca Lentini
Jonathan Spinoni
Michele Brunetti
Teresa Nanni
Melita Tadić
Zita Perčec Bihari
Mojca Dolinar
Gerhard Müller-Westermeier
A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
Meteorologische Zeitschrift
title A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
title_full A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
title_fullStr A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
title_full_unstemmed A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
title_short A high-resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater Alpine region
title_sort high resolution 19611990 monthly temperature climatology for the greater alpine region
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0403
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