The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes
Objective: to study the structure of disorders caused by anxiety in athletes. Materials and methods: the objects of the first task of the research were different terminological definitions and classifications of anxiety disorders. Comparative analysis of the definitions and concepts used in psycholo...
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National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)
2020-08-01
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Series: | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
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Online Access: | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/104 |
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author | Y. A. Statsenko H. .. Wardi I. V. Glebova M. A. Sarkisyan A. G. Ponomareva I. A. Charikova D. N. Cvirko L. A. Kalinkin L. V. Kutniakhova T. A. Dotsenko M. E. Biandzetskaya |
author_facet | Y. A. Statsenko H. .. Wardi I. V. Glebova M. A. Sarkisyan A. G. Ponomareva I. A. Charikova D. N. Cvirko L. A. Kalinkin L. V. Kutniakhova T. A. Dotsenko M. E. Biandzetskaya |
author_sort | Y. A. Statsenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: to study the structure of disorders caused by anxiety in athletes. Materials and methods: the objects of the first task of the research were different terminological definitions and classifications of anxiety disorders. Comparative analysis of the definitions and concepts used in psychology, physiology, sports medicine, theory and methodology of physical education has been carried out. The second task was to determine the leading factors characterizing the psychological status of athletes, and to give them the descriptive characteristics. A factor analysis was conducted on the results of testing 79 athletes of combat sports (34 men, 45 women) using the M Luscher color test and the integrative anxiety test by AP Bizyuk, LI Wasserman, BV Iovlev. Results: Luscher's test scores (total deviation from the autogenous rate, mental performance, vegetative coefficient) explained only 14.5% of the total variance. Simultaneously, the indicator of situational anxiety from Luscher's test was not included in any factor. The informativeness of more detailed integrative anxiety test was significantly higher: its indicators were included in 3 factors, explaining totally 49.5% of the total variance, as well as in the general factor, which explains 33% of the total variance. Conclusions: the emotional component (emotions which cause situational anxiety) contributes largely to the total anxiety level, some smaller contribution accounts for the social components (fear of condemnation, dependence on the opinions of others), finally, the personal anxiety contributes to it even less. |
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issn | 2223-2524 2587-9014 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:37:04Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) |
record_format | Article |
series | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
spelling | doaj.art-87a2ddbef3bc4b85afcd6e068c851ae42023-12-29T11:27:46ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142020-08-0182626810.17238 / ISSN2223-2524.2018.2.62103The study of the structure of anxiety in athletesY. A. Statsenko0H. .. Wardi1I. V. Glebova2M. A. Sarkisyan3A. G. Ponomareva4I. A. Charikova5D. N. Cvirko6L. A. Kalinkin7L. V. Kutniakhova8T. A. Dotsenko9M. E. Biandzetskaya10MRIDIAGNOSTICA LLCMRIDIAGNOSTICA LLCMRIDIAGNOSTICA LLCResearch Medical Dental Institute of the A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryResearch Medical Dental Institute of the A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryRepublican Scientific and Practical Center for Sports, MinskRepublican Scientific and Practical Center for Sports, MinskFederal Science Center for Physical Culture and SportBranch of the Belarusian State Economic University Minsk Trade CollegeBranch of the Belarusian State Economic University Minsk Trade CollegeMinsk State Linguistic UniversityObjective: to study the structure of disorders caused by anxiety in athletes. Materials and methods: the objects of the first task of the research were different terminological definitions and classifications of anxiety disorders. Comparative analysis of the definitions and concepts used in psychology, physiology, sports medicine, theory and methodology of physical education has been carried out. The second task was to determine the leading factors characterizing the psychological status of athletes, and to give them the descriptive characteristics. A factor analysis was conducted on the results of testing 79 athletes of combat sports (34 men, 45 women) using the M Luscher color test and the integrative anxiety test by AP Bizyuk, LI Wasserman, BV Iovlev. Results: Luscher's test scores (total deviation from the autogenous rate, mental performance, vegetative coefficient) explained only 14.5% of the total variance. Simultaneously, the indicator of situational anxiety from Luscher's test was not included in any factor. The informativeness of more detailed integrative anxiety test was significantly higher: its indicators were included in 3 factors, explaining totally 49.5% of the total variance, as well as in the general factor, which explains 33% of the total variance. Conclusions: the emotional component (emotions which cause situational anxiety) contributes largely to the total anxiety level, some smaller contribution accounts for the social components (fear of condemnation, dependence on the opinions of others), finally, the personal anxiety contributes to it even less.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/104psychological adaptationsportanxietypsychological diagnostics |
spellingShingle | Y. A. Statsenko H. .. Wardi I. V. Glebova M. A. Sarkisyan A. G. Ponomareva I. A. Charikova D. N. Cvirko L. A. Kalinkin L. V. Kutniakhova T. A. Dotsenko M. E. Biandzetskaya The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes Спортивная медицина: наука и практика psychological adaptation sport anxiety psychological diagnostics |
title | The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
title_full | The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
title_fullStr | The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
title_short | The study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
title_sort | study of the structure of anxiety in athletes |
topic | psychological adaptation sport anxiety psychological diagnostics |
url | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/104 |
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