OBJECTIVE TESTS FOR THE EVALUATION OF COCHLEAR IMPLANT CANDIDATES

Introduction: Cochlear implant indications have changed during the last decade. The objective tests are important in the cochlear implantation procedure. Purpose of the study: We proposed an evaluation for the objective tests in establishing a corect indication for cochlear implant in patients wit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mârţu Cristian, Sebastian Cozma, Luminiţa Rădulescu, Mârţu Dan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2013-07-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjor.ro/objective-tests-for-the-evaluation-of-cochlear-implant-candidates/?lang=ro
Description
Summary:Introduction: Cochlear implant indications have changed during the last decade. The objective tests are important in the cochlear implantation procedure. Purpose of the study: We proposed an evaluation for the objective tests in establishing a corect indication for cochlear implant in patients with bilateral sensorineural deafness. Materials and methods: We studied a group of 34 patients with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss tested by subjective and objective methods for an eventual cochlear implantation. Results: 74% of the patients presented a profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, 15% a severe type, 4% medium, 3% fluctuant and 4% cofosis. The examined patients fulfill the auditory criteria that justify the cochlear implant procedure. Discussions: The evaluation by subjective tests is followed by objective tests, offering provative evidence in clear cases and also in unclear ones. As a supplimentary measure, all the patients evaluated by subjective tests in establishing the possibility for cochlear implantations received at least one objective form of testing. Conclusions: Currently, the objective tests represent an important step in the reccomandation for cochlear implant. In all cases (excepting young children) the objective tests are compared/correlated with the subjective tests before the implantation procedure, specially with the subjective evaluation by a conventional prosthesis.
ISSN:2066-7000
2601-4661