Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis
The Mrągowo Lake District (NE Poland) with the area of 182 800 hectares was formed in 1/3 during the Poznań phase (POZ) of the Vistulian glaciation, and in 2/3 in the Pomeranian phase (POM) of that glaciation. A number of fens in the Mrągowo Lake District is 1164, and they occupy 5.9% of its total a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Soil Science Society of Poland
2016-06-01
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Series: | Soil Science Annual |
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Online Access: | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2016.67.issue-2/ssa-2016-0008/ssa-2016-0008.xml?format=INT |
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author | Lemkowska Bożena |
author_facet | Lemkowska Bożena |
author_sort | Lemkowska Bożena |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Mrągowo Lake District (NE Poland) with the area of 182 800 hectares was formed in 1/3 during the Poznań phase (POZ) of the Vistulian glaciation, and in 2/3 in the Pomeranian phase (POM) of that glaciation. A number of fens in the Mrągowo Lake District is 1164, and they occupy 5.9% of its total area. Majority of fens (1018) with an area of 8620 ha is located in the zone of POM phase, and the remaining fens (146) occupying 2157 ha occur within the zone of POZ phase. Peatlands cover 3.5% of area of POZ phase and 7% of area of POM phase. The mean size of fens in the Mrągowo Lake District is 9.3 ha (mean size in POZ phase zone is 14.8 ha and in POM zone – 8.5 ha). Limnic deposits predominate in the bedrock of fens (92.5% of the total number of fens). Originally, lakes occupied 11% of the Mrągowo Lake District, of which 1/2 was transformed into fens. More than 50% of peatlands developed on organic gyttja, 27% on calcareous gyttja, and almost 14% on mineral gyttja. About 7.5% of fens formed as a result of paludification. |
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issn | 2300-4975 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:28:18Z |
publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
publisher | Soil Science Society of Poland |
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series | Soil Science Annual |
spelling | doaj.art-87a9e77dfffc4a7ca706f2cfd84c2d322022-12-22T00:56:55ZengSoil Science Society of PolandSoil Science Annual2300-49752016-06-01672576310.1515/ssa-2016-0008ssa-2016-0008Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesisLemkowska Bożena0Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie, Katedra Gleboznawstwa i Rekultywacji Gruntów, Pl. Łódzki 3, 10-957 OlsztynThe Mrągowo Lake District (NE Poland) with the area of 182 800 hectares was formed in 1/3 during the Poznań phase (POZ) of the Vistulian glaciation, and in 2/3 in the Pomeranian phase (POM) of that glaciation. A number of fens in the Mrągowo Lake District is 1164, and they occupy 5.9% of its total area. Majority of fens (1018) with an area of 8620 ha is located in the zone of POM phase, and the remaining fens (146) occupying 2157 ha occur within the zone of POZ phase. Peatlands cover 3.5% of area of POZ phase and 7% of area of POM phase. The mean size of fens in the Mrągowo Lake District is 9.3 ha (mean size in POZ phase zone is 14.8 ha and in POM zone – 8.5 ha). Limnic deposits predominate in the bedrock of fens (92.5% of the total number of fens). Originally, lakes occupied 11% of the Mrągowo Lake District, of which 1/2 was transformed into fens. More than 50% of peatlands developed on organic gyttja, 27% on calcareous gyttja, and almost 14% on mineral gyttja. About 7.5% of fens formed as a result of paludification.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2016.67.issue-2/ssa-2016-0008/ssa-2016-0008.xml?format=INTfenswetlandsdisappearance of lakesMrągowo LakelandVistulian glaciation |
spellingShingle | Lemkowska Bożena Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis Soil Science Annual fens wetlands disappearance of lakes Mrągowo Lakeland Vistulian glaciation |
title | Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
title_full | Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
title_fullStr | Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
title_full_unstemmed | Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
title_short | Differentiation of fen bedrock in the Mrągowo Lakeland (NE Poland) in relation to Pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
title_sort | differentiation of fen bedrock in the mragowo lakeland ne poland in relation to pleistocene terrain morphogenesis |
topic | fens wetlands disappearance of lakes Mrągowo Lakeland Vistulian glaciation |
url | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2016.67.issue-2/ssa-2016-0008/ssa-2016-0008.xml?format=INT |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lemkowskabozena differentiationoffenbedrockinthemragowolakelandnepolandinrelationtopleistoceneterrainmorphogenesis |