Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance

Self-reliance measures the capacity of a geographic area to produce the food needed by its population. While the importance of food self-reliance, at even the national scale, is debated, the concept remains useful for evaluating the capacity of local and regional food systems to meet current and fut...

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Main Authors: Christian Peters, Jennifer Wilkins, Scott Rosas, Brenda Pepe, Jamie Picardy, Gary Fick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems 2016-10-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/433
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author Christian Peters
Jennifer Wilkins
Scott Rosas
Brenda Pepe
Jamie Picardy
Gary Fick
author_facet Christian Peters
Jennifer Wilkins
Scott Rosas
Brenda Pepe
Jamie Picardy
Gary Fick
author_sort Christian Peters
collection DOAJ
description Self-reliance measures the capacity of a geographic area to produce the food needed by its population. While the importance of food self-reliance, at even the national scale, is debated, the concept remains useful for evaluating the capacity of local and regional food systems to meet current and future human food needs. Modeling can estimate the capacity of geographic areas to supply food to their own population, but such approaches may be mere academic exercises if not perceived as credible and useful to stakeholders. This paper reports on an effort to engage stakeholders in refining a model. Small groups of stakeholders were gathered in one-day workshops in four states to learn and provide feedback about two ways of modeling food systems: a simulation model of dietary land requirements and human carrying capacity (foodprint), and a spatial-optimization model of the potential for population centers to meet food needs locally (foodshed). Workshop participants engaged in small- and large-group discussions to critically assess the value of the models for food system planning and policy. Formal evaluation gauged the utility of the workshops as learning environments and the participants' opinions of the models as food system planning tools. Results indicate that the workshops successfully taught participants about the models and elicited feedback on the relevance of the models to food systems planning. However, assuring relevance and application of food system models in local and state planning will require a deeper level of engagement and a greater time commitment from both researchers and stakeholders than a one-day workshop can accomplish. Note: This paper is published under JAFSCD Open Choice, which allows papers to be published as freely accessible (not limited to JAFSCD subscribers) in perpetuity. The authors have paid a fee to make this access possible.
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spelling doaj.art-87b55649f27a4773b0091665e60152862023-09-02T16:42:53ZengLyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food SystemsJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development2152-08012016-10-016410.5304/jafscd.2016.064.003433Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-relianceChristian Peters0Jennifer Wilkins1Scott Rosas2Brenda Pepe3Jamie Picardy4Gary Fick5Tufts UniversityCornell UniversityConcept Systems, Inc.Concept Systems, Inc.Tufts UniversityCornell UniversitySelf-reliance measures the capacity of a geographic area to produce the food needed by its population. While the importance of food self-reliance, at even the national scale, is debated, the concept remains useful for evaluating the capacity of local and regional food systems to meet current and future human food needs. Modeling can estimate the capacity of geographic areas to supply food to their own population, but such approaches may be mere academic exercises if not perceived as credible and useful to stakeholders. This paper reports on an effort to engage stakeholders in refining a model. Small groups of stakeholders were gathered in one-day workshops in four states to learn and provide feedback about two ways of modeling food systems: a simulation model of dietary land requirements and human carrying capacity (foodprint), and a spatial-optimization model of the potential for population centers to meet food needs locally (foodshed). Workshop participants engaged in small- and large-group discussions to critically assess the value of the models for food system planning and policy. Formal evaluation gauged the utility of the workshops as learning environments and the participants' opinions of the models as food system planning tools. Results indicate that the workshops successfully taught participants about the models and elicited feedback on the relevance of the models to food systems planning. However, assuring relevance and application of food system models in local and state planning will require a deeper level of engagement and a greater time commitment from both researchers and stakeholders than a one-day workshop can accomplish. Note: This paper is published under JAFSCD Open Choice, which allows papers to be published as freely accessible (not limited to JAFSCD subscribers) in perpetuity. The authors have paid a fee to make this access possible.https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/433EvaluationFood SystemFoodprintFoodshedLocal FoodModeling
spellingShingle Christian Peters
Jennifer Wilkins
Scott Rosas
Brenda Pepe
Jamie Picardy
Gary Fick
Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Evaluation
Food System
Foodprint
Foodshed
Local Food
Modeling
title Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
title_full Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
title_fullStr Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
title_full_unstemmed Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
title_short Engaging Stakeholders To Refine Models of State-level Food Self-reliance
title_sort engaging stakeholders to refine models of state level food self reliance
topic Evaluation
Food System
Foodprint
Foodshed
Local Food
Modeling
url https://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/433
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