Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere
Lead-free Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskites have emerged as a promising, non-toxic, and eco-friendly photovoltaic material with high structural stability and a long lifetime of carrier recombination. However, the poor-light harvesting capability of lead-free Cs<...
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2023-06-01
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author | Kyeong-Ho Seo Xue Zhang Jaehoon Park Jin-Hyuk Bae |
author_facet | Kyeong-Ho Seo Xue Zhang Jaehoon Park Jin-Hyuk Bae |
author_sort | Kyeong-Ho Seo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lead-free Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskites have emerged as a promising, non-toxic, and eco-friendly photovoltaic material with high structural stability and a long lifetime of carrier recombination. However, the poor-light harvesting capability of lead-free Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskites due to the large indirect band gap is a critical factor restricting the improvement of its power conversion efficiency, and little information is available about it. Therefore, this study focused on the plasmonic approach, embedded metallic nanospheres in Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite solar cells, and quantitatively investigated their light-harvesting capability via finite-difference time-domain method. Gold and palladium were selected as metallic nanospheres and embedded in a 600 nm thick-Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite layer-based solar cell. Performances, including short-circuit current density, were calculated by tuning the radius of metallic nanospheres. Compared to the reference devices with a short-circuit current density of 14.23 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, when a gold metallic nanosphere with a radius of 140 nm was embedded, the maximum current density was improved by about 1.6 times to 22.8 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. On the other hand, when a palladium metallic nanosphere with the same radius was embedded, the maximum current density was improved by about 1.8 times to 25.8 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. |
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spelling | doaj.art-87b64fd3a79d4ab8af44273af66ca7f42023-11-18T17:11:18ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-06-011313191810.3390/nano13131918Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic NanosphereKyeong-Ho Seo0Xue Zhang1Jaehoon Park2Jin-Hyuk Bae3School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu 41566, Republic of KoreaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Bukgu, Daegu 41566, Republic of KoreaLead-free Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskites have emerged as a promising, non-toxic, and eco-friendly photovoltaic material with high structural stability and a long lifetime of carrier recombination. However, the poor-light harvesting capability of lead-free Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskites due to the large indirect band gap is a critical factor restricting the improvement of its power conversion efficiency, and little information is available about it. Therefore, this study focused on the plasmonic approach, embedded metallic nanospheres in Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite solar cells, and quantitatively investigated their light-harvesting capability via finite-difference time-domain method. Gold and palladium were selected as metallic nanospheres and embedded in a 600 nm thick-Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite layer-based solar cell. Performances, including short-circuit current density, were calculated by tuning the radius of metallic nanospheres. Compared to the reference devices with a short-circuit current density of 14.23 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, when a gold metallic nanosphere with a radius of 140 nm was embedded, the maximum current density was improved by about 1.6 times to 22.8 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>. On the other hand, when a palladium metallic nanosphere with the same radius was embedded, the maximum current density was improved by about 1.8 times to 25.8 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/13/1918metallic nanospheresCs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite solar cellsfinite-difference time-domain methodplasmonic performance |
spellingShingle | Kyeong-Ho Seo Xue Zhang Jaehoon Park Jin-Hyuk Bae Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere Nanomaterials metallic nanospheres Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite solar cells finite-difference time-domain method plasmonic performance |
title | Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere |
title_full | Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere |
title_fullStr | Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere |
title_short | Numerical Approach to the Plasmonic Enhancement of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> Perovskite-Based Solar Cell by Embedding Metallic Nanosphere |
title_sort | numerical approach to the plasmonic enhancement of cs sub 2 sub agbibr sub 6 sub perovskite based solar cell by embedding metallic nanosphere |
topic | metallic nanospheres Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiBr<sub>6</sub> perovskite solar cells finite-difference time-domain method plasmonic performance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/13/1918 |
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