The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators

Although corruption has attracted researchers’ attention for more than 30 years, it remains one of the most significant political challenges all countries face. Even though corruption measures have improved, they lack reliability and clarity. Two aspects of corruption are examined in this paper: a)...

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Main Authors: Eleftherios Spyromitros, Minas Panagiotidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2129368
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author Eleftherios Spyromitros
Minas Panagiotidis
author_facet Eleftherios Spyromitros
Minas Panagiotidis
author_sort Eleftherios Spyromitros
collection DOAJ
description Although corruption has attracted researchers’ attention for more than 30 years, it remains one of the most significant political challenges all countries face. Even though corruption measures have improved, they lack reliability and clarity. Two aspects of corruption are examined in this paper: a) its measurement and b) its effects on the economic performance of 83 developing countries in the period 2012–2018 with AR (1) and FM-OLS data processing techniques. It provides an extensive reference for and critical assessment of different corruption index approaches, focusing on the already known and widespread indicators. Furthermore, it refers to the measures most suited for statistical analyses regarding perceptions and experiences. In addition, the study’s empirical results show that corruption hinders the economic growth of those developing countries. Different levels of corruption impact economic growth in different regions; specifically in Latin American countries, corruption impacts positively on economic growth or vice versa; in the other regions, it is negative. Finally, investment, human development, government growth, and institutional quality play essential roles in economic growth.
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spelling doaj.art-87c0ec4892b149c380b9d9c16b74e8fb2022-12-22T03:37:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2129368The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicatorsEleftherios Spyromitros0Minas Panagiotidis1Department of Economics, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, GreeceDepartment of Economics, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, GreeceAlthough corruption has attracted researchers’ attention for more than 30 years, it remains one of the most significant political challenges all countries face. Even though corruption measures have improved, they lack reliability and clarity. Two aspects of corruption are examined in this paper: a) its measurement and b) its effects on the economic performance of 83 developing countries in the period 2012–2018 with AR (1) and FM-OLS data processing techniques. It provides an extensive reference for and critical assessment of different corruption index approaches, focusing on the already known and widespread indicators. Furthermore, it refers to the measures most suited for statistical analyses regarding perceptions and experiences. In addition, the study’s empirical results show that corruption hinders the economic growth of those developing countries. Different levels of corruption impact economic growth in different regions; specifically in Latin American countries, corruption impacts positively on economic growth or vice versa; in the other regions, it is negative. Finally, investment, human development, government growth, and institutional quality play essential roles in economic growth.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2129368Corruption indexesgovernanceperceptioneconomic growthregional analysisD73
spellingShingle Eleftherios Spyromitros
Minas Panagiotidis
The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
Cogent Economics & Finance
Corruption indexes
governance
perception
economic growth
regional analysis
D73
title The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
title_full The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
title_fullStr The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
title_full_unstemmed The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
title_short The impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
title_sort impact of corruption on economic growth in developing countries and a comparative analysis of corruption measurement indicators
topic Corruption indexes
governance
perception
economic growth
regional analysis
D73
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2129368
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