A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks

In cellular networks, call blocking causes lower customer satisfaction and economic loss. Therefore, the channel allocation for call block avoidance is an important issue. This study proposes a mechanism that considers the real-time traffic information (e.g., traffic flow and vehicle speed) and the...

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Main Authors: Chi-Hua Chen, Bon-Yeh Lin, Che-Hao Lei, Chi-Chun Lo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-04-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/2/2/8
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author Chi-Hua Chen
Bon-Yeh Lin
Che-Hao Lei
Chi-Chun Lo
author_facet Chi-Hua Chen
Bon-Yeh Lin
Che-Hao Lei
Chi-Chun Lo
author_sort Chi-Hua Chen
collection DOAJ
description In cellular networks, call blocking causes lower customer satisfaction and economic loss. Therefore, the channel allocation for call block avoidance is an important issue. This study proposes a mechanism that considers the real-time traffic information (e.g., traffic flow and vehicle speed) and the user behavior (e.g., call inter-arrival time and call holding time) to analyze the adaptable number of communication calls in the specific cell for channel allocation. In experiments about call block probabilities (CBP), this study simulated two cases that are the situations of the whole day and traffic accident. The simulation results show that all CBPs in the scenario of whole day are less than 21.5% by using the proposed mechanism, which is better than using the static channel allocation (SCA) mechanism. Moreover, all CBPs in the scenario of traffic accidents are less than 16.5% by using the proposed mechanism, which is better than using the SCA mechanism. Therefore, the proposed mechanism can decrease the number of CBPs effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-87c2214ea86c4cab972d5ecc416b04d32022-12-21T19:02:25ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342017-04-0122810.3390/inventions2020008inventions2020008A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular NetworksChi-Hua Chen0Bon-Yeh Lin1Che-Hao Lei2Chi-Chun Lo3Chunghwa Telecom Laboratories, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd., Taoyuan 326, TaiwanChunghwa Telecom Laboratories, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd., Taoyuan 326, TaiwanData Communication Business Group, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd., Taipei 100, TaiwanDepartment of Information Management and Finance, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, TaiwanIn cellular networks, call blocking causes lower customer satisfaction and economic loss. Therefore, the channel allocation for call block avoidance is an important issue. This study proposes a mechanism that considers the real-time traffic information (e.g., traffic flow and vehicle speed) and the user behavior (e.g., call inter-arrival time and call holding time) to analyze the adaptable number of communication calls in the specific cell for channel allocation. In experiments about call block probabilities (CBP), this study simulated two cases that are the situations of the whole day and traffic accident. The simulation results show that all CBPs in the scenario of whole day are less than 21.5% by using the proposed mechanism, which is better than using the static channel allocation (SCA) mechanism. Moreover, all CBPs in the scenario of traffic accidents are less than 16.5% by using the proposed mechanism, which is better than using the SCA mechanism. Therefore, the proposed mechanism can decrease the number of CBPs effectively.http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/2/2/8cellular networkcall dropcall blockchannel allocation
spellingShingle Chi-Hua Chen
Bon-Yeh Lin
Che-Hao Lei
Chi-Chun Lo
A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
Inventions
cellular network
call drop
call block
channel allocation
title A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
title_full A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
title_fullStr A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
title_short A Channel Allocation Mechanism for Cellular Networks
title_sort channel allocation mechanism for cellular networks
topic cellular network
call drop
call block
channel allocation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/2/2/8
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