Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors

As ferulic acid was reported to be involved in novel potential mechanisms associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapy, five closely related phenethyl esters and amide of this natural product were synthesized and screened for their free radicals scavenging activity. Ferulic acid and its analogue...

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Main Authors: Ayyoub Selka, Fanta J. Ndongou Moutombi, Marc Cormier, Mohamed Touaibia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Molbank
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2020/3/M1151
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author Ayyoub Selka
Fanta J. Ndongou Moutombi
Marc Cormier
Mohamed Touaibia
author_facet Ayyoub Selka
Fanta J. Ndongou Moutombi
Marc Cormier
Mohamed Touaibia
author_sort Ayyoub Selka
collection DOAJ
description As ferulic acid was reported to be involved in novel potential mechanisms associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapy, five closely related phenethyl esters and amide of this natural product were synthesized and screened for their free radicals scavenging activity. Ferulic acid and its analogue′s absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties were predicted. All compounds obey Lipinski′s rules. Moreover, all evaluated compounds seem to present a high oral bioavailability and blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeation which is crucial for Alzheimer′s disease drug candidates. Molecular docking of analogues <b>4</b> and <b>8</b> with acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) showed interactions with the residues of the catalytic triad of AChE and BChE. In addition to their interactions with the anionic subsite, hydroferulic acid phenethyl ester <b>4</b> and homovanillic acid phenethyl ester <b>8</b> may have potential as inhibitors of AChE and BChE, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-87c3293a6ca248fc8c9093486119a8f82023-11-20T09:35:59ZengMDPI AGMolbank1422-85992020-08-0120203M115110.3390/M1151Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases InhibitorsAyyoub Selka0Fanta J. Ndongou Moutombi1Marc Cormier2Mohamed Touaibia3Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Université de Moncton, Moncton, NB E1A 3E9, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Université de Moncton, Moncton, NB E1A 3E9, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Université de Moncton, Moncton, NB E1A 3E9, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Université de Moncton, Moncton, NB E1A 3E9, CanadaAs ferulic acid was reported to be involved in novel potential mechanisms associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapy, five closely related phenethyl esters and amide of this natural product were synthesized and screened for their free radicals scavenging activity. Ferulic acid and its analogue′s absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties were predicted. All compounds obey Lipinski′s rules. Moreover, all evaluated compounds seem to present a high oral bioavailability and blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeation which is crucial for Alzheimer′s disease drug candidates. Molecular docking of analogues <b>4</b> and <b>8</b> with acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) showed interactions with the residues of the catalytic triad of AChE and BChE. In addition to their interactions with the anionic subsite, hydroferulic acid phenethyl ester <b>4</b> and homovanillic acid phenethyl ester <b>8</b> may have potential as inhibitors of AChE and BChE, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2020/3/M1151ferulic acidphenethyl estersAlzheimer’s diseasecholinesterasesradicals scavengingmolecular docking
spellingShingle Ayyoub Selka
Fanta J. Ndongou Moutombi
Marc Cormier
Mohamed Touaibia
Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
Molbank
ferulic acid
phenethyl esters
Alzheimer’s disease
cholinesterases
radicals scavenging
molecular docking
title Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
title_full Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
title_fullStr Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
title_short Phenethyl Esters and Amide of Ferulic Acid, Hydroferulic Acid, Homovanillic Acid, and Vanillic Acid: Synthesis, Free Radicals Scavenging Activity, and Molecular Modeling as Potential Cholinesterases Inhibitors
title_sort phenethyl esters and amide of ferulic acid hydroferulic acid homovanillic acid and vanillic acid synthesis free radicals scavenging activity and molecular modeling as potential cholinesterases inhibitors
topic ferulic acid
phenethyl esters
Alzheimer’s disease
cholinesterases
radicals scavenging
molecular docking
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2020/3/M1151
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