Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle

In this paper, a multibody dynamic model of a railway vehicle that assumes that vertical and lateral dynamics are weakly coupled, has been experimentally validated using an instrumented scaled vehicle running on a 5-inch-wide experimental track. The proposed linearised model treats the vertical and...

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Main Authors: Pedro Urda, Sergio Muñoz, Javier F. Aceituno, José L. Escalona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3700
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author Pedro Urda
Sergio Muñoz
Javier F. Aceituno
José L. Escalona
author_facet Pedro Urda
Sergio Muñoz
Javier F. Aceituno
José L. Escalona
author_sort Pedro Urda
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a multibody dynamic model of a railway vehicle that assumes that vertical and lateral dynamics are weakly coupled, has been experimentally validated using an instrumented scaled vehicle running on a 5-inch-wide experimental track. The proposed linearised model treats the vertical and lateral dynamics of the multibody system almost independently, being coupled exclusively by the suspension forces. Several experiments have been carried out at the scaled railroad facilities at the University of Seville in order to test and validate the simulation model under different working conditions. The scaled vehicle used in the experiments is a bogie instrumented with various sensors that register the accelerations and angular velocities of the vehicle, its forward velocity, its position along the track, and the wheel–rail contact forces in the front wheelset. The obtained results demonstrate how the proposed computational model correctly reproduces the dynamics of the real mechanical system in an efficient computational manner.
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spelling doaj.art-87c5ce4c9f6b4e8cbbc0aff67f0306802023-11-20T05:36:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-07-012013370010.3390/s20133700Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway VehiclePedro Urda0Sergio Muñoz1Javier F. Aceituno2José L. Escalona3Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Materials and Transportation Engineering, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Seville, 41092 Sevilla, SpainIn this paper, a multibody dynamic model of a railway vehicle that assumes that vertical and lateral dynamics are weakly coupled, has been experimentally validated using an instrumented scaled vehicle running on a 5-inch-wide experimental track. The proposed linearised model treats the vertical and lateral dynamics of the multibody system almost independently, being coupled exclusively by the suspension forces. Several experiments have been carried out at the scaled railroad facilities at the University of Seville in order to test and validate the simulation model under different working conditions. The scaled vehicle used in the experiments is a bogie instrumented with various sensors that register the accelerations and angular velocities of the vehicle, its forward velocity, its position along the track, and the wheel–rail contact forces in the front wheelset. The obtained results demonstrate how the proposed computational model correctly reproduces the dynamics of the real mechanical system in an efficient computational manner.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3700multibody model experimental validationscaled railway vehiclescaled trackinstrumented wheelset
spellingShingle Pedro Urda
Sergio Muñoz
Javier F. Aceituno
José L. Escalona
Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
Sensors
multibody model experimental validation
scaled railway vehicle
scaled track
instrumented wheelset
title Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
title_full Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
title_fullStr Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
title_short Application and Experimental Validation of a Multibody Model with Weakly Coupled Lateral and Vertical Dynamics to a Scaled Railway Vehicle
title_sort application and experimental validation of a multibody model with weakly coupled lateral and vertical dynamics to a scaled railway vehicle
topic multibody model experimental validation
scaled railway vehicle
scaled track
instrumented wheelset
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3700
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