Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.

Three outbreaks of acute respiratory disease occurred at military camps in 2016 at Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan province, China. The pathogen induced these three outbreaks were all confirmed as HAdV-55 by genotype-specific PCR. The outbreak in Tibet was the first report that HAdV-55 occurred in the hig...

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Main Authors: Wenbo Wang, Yuan Liu, Yifan Zhou, Liangqi Gu, Lin Zhang, Xuelian Zhang, Maomao Chen, Ziying Zou, Wei Qiu, Xiaobing Hu, Quanshui Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5730161?pdf=render
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author Wenbo Wang
Yuan Liu
Yifan Zhou
Liangqi Gu
Lin Zhang
Xuelian Zhang
Maomao Chen
Ziying Zou
Wei Qiu
Xiaobing Hu
Quanshui Fan
author_facet Wenbo Wang
Yuan Liu
Yifan Zhou
Liangqi Gu
Lin Zhang
Xuelian Zhang
Maomao Chen
Ziying Zou
Wei Qiu
Xiaobing Hu
Quanshui Fan
author_sort Wenbo Wang
collection DOAJ
description Three outbreaks of acute respiratory disease occurred at military camps in 2016 at Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan province, China. The pathogen induced these three outbreaks were all confirmed as HAdV-55 by genotype-specific PCR. The outbreak in Tibet was the first report that HAdV-55 occurred in the high altitude (HA, above sea level 3658 m). This study aims to determine the gene variation and evolution characteristics of these viral strains. Three strains of adenoviruses, LS89/Tibet/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002683), SF04/SC/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002684) and KM03/YN/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002685) were obtained and confirmed by wholegenome sequencing. No multi-gene fragments recombination were found in these isolated HAdV-55 virus compared with previous reported HAdV-55 strains in China. The outbreaks in Tibet and in Sichuan continuously occurred. Virus isolated from Tibet (LS89/Tibet/2016) and Sichuan (SF04/SC/2016) had a similar mutation pattern and had a closer genetic evolutionary distance than KM03/YN/2016 strain, which indicates that the pathogens causing these two outbreaks may be of the same origin. Moreover, we found that heating was an effective way to inactive these viruses, which provide valuable information for the development of HAdV-55 vaccines. Our data provide new information for genetic evolution of HAdV-55, and contribute to the prevention and control of HAdV-55 infection in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-87c95a9015424d0ca75e3646addfe2162022-12-21T23:17:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-011212e018962510.1371/journal.pone.0189625Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.Wenbo WangYuan LiuYifan ZhouLiangqi GuLin ZhangXuelian ZhangMaomao ChenZiying ZouWei QiuXiaobing HuQuanshui FanThree outbreaks of acute respiratory disease occurred at military camps in 2016 at Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan province, China. The pathogen induced these three outbreaks were all confirmed as HAdV-55 by genotype-specific PCR. The outbreak in Tibet was the first report that HAdV-55 occurred in the high altitude (HA, above sea level 3658 m). This study aims to determine the gene variation and evolution characteristics of these viral strains. Three strains of adenoviruses, LS89/Tibet/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002683), SF04/SC/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002684) and KM03/YN/2016 (GenBank accession no. KY002685) were obtained and confirmed by wholegenome sequencing. No multi-gene fragments recombination were found in these isolated HAdV-55 virus compared with previous reported HAdV-55 strains in China. The outbreaks in Tibet and in Sichuan continuously occurred. Virus isolated from Tibet (LS89/Tibet/2016) and Sichuan (SF04/SC/2016) had a similar mutation pattern and had a closer genetic evolutionary distance than KM03/YN/2016 strain, which indicates that the pathogens causing these two outbreaks may be of the same origin. Moreover, we found that heating was an effective way to inactive these viruses, which provide valuable information for the development of HAdV-55 vaccines. Our data provide new information for genetic evolution of HAdV-55, and contribute to the prevention and control of HAdV-55 infection in the future.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5730161?pdf=render
spellingShingle Wenbo Wang
Yuan Liu
Yifan Zhou
Liangqi Gu
Lin Zhang
Xuelian Zhang
Maomao Chen
Ziying Zou
Wei Qiu
Xiaobing Hu
Quanshui Fan
Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
PLoS ONE
title Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
title_full Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
title_fullStr Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
title_full_unstemmed Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
title_short Whole-genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan in China, in 2016.
title_sort whole genome analyses of human adenovirus type 55 emerged in tibet sichuan and yunnan in china in 2016
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5730161?pdf=render
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