Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision

Abstract Background Robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction (RLDFR) after skin-sparing mastectomy (SSM) for breast cancer (BC) has been performed through a single nipple incision. We report results of SSM with RLDFR, mainly with analysis of feasibility, morbidity, indications, and technique sta...

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Main Authors: Gilles Houvenaeghel, Marie Bannier, Sandrine Rua, Julien Barrou, Mellie Heinemann, Eric Lambaudie, Monique Cohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-019-1711-8
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author Gilles Houvenaeghel
Marie Bannier
Sandrine Rua
Julien Barrou
Mellie Heinemann
Eric Lambaudie
Monique Cohen
author_facet Gilles Houvenaeghel
Marie Bannier
Sandrine Rua
Julien Barrou
Mellie Heinemann
Eric Lambaudie
Monique Cohen
author_sort Gilles Houvenaeghel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction (RLDFR) after skin-sparing mastectomy (SSM) for breast cancer (BC) has been performed through a single nipple incision. We report results of SSM with RLDFR, mainly with analysis of feasibility, morbidity, indications, and technique standardization. Methods We determined characteristics of patients, previous treatment of BC, and type of reconstruction. Surgical technique, duration of surgery, and complication rate were reported according to three successive periods: P1–3. Results Forty RLDFR, with breast implant for 16 patients, with previous breast radiotherapy in 30% had been performed. In logistic regression, factors significantly associated with duration of surgery ≥ 300 min were P2 (OR 0.024, p = 0.004) and P3 (OR 0.012, p = 0.004) versus P1. The median mastectomy weight was 330 g and 460 g for BMI < and ≥ 23.5 (p = 0.025). Length of hospitalization was 4 days. Total complication rate was 20% (8/40): seven breast complications (four re-operations) and one RLDF complication with re-operation. Periods were significantly predictive of complications (p = 0.045). Conclusion SSM with RLDFR is feasible, safe, and reproducible. We reported a decrease of duration of surgery, length of post-operative hospitalization, and complication rate.
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spelling doaj.art-87cb914cf7d54e068c0afed539355eae2022-12-22T01:32:45ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192019-11-011711910.1186/s12957-019-1711-8Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incisionGilles Houvenaeghel0Marie Bannier1Sandrine Rua2Julien Barrou3Mellie Heinemann4Eric Lambaudie5Monique Cohen6Department of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes Institute and CRCM, CNRS, INSERM, Aix Marseille UniversitéDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes InstituteDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes InstituteDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes InstituteDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes Institute and CRCM, CNRS, INSERM, Aix Marseille UniversitéDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes Institute and CRCM, CNRS, INSERM, Aix Marseille UniversitéDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Paoli Calmettes InstituteAbstract Background Robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction (RLDFR) after skin-sparing mastectomy (SSM) for breast cancer (BC) has been performed through a single nipple incision. We report results of SSM with RLDFR, mainly with analysis of feasibility, morbidity, indications, and technique standardization. Methods We determined characteristics of patients, previous treatment of BC, and type of reconstruction. Surgical technique, duration of surgery, and complication rate were reported according to three successive periods: P1–3. Results Forty RLDFR, with breast implant for 16 patients, with previous breast radiotherapy in 30% had been performed. In logistic regression, factors significantly associated with duration of surgery ≥ 300 min were P2 (OR 0.024, p = 0.004) and P3 (OR 0.012, p = 0.004) versus P1. The median mastectomy weight was 330 g and 460 g for BMI < and ≥ 23.5 (p = 0.025). Length of hospitalization was 4 days. Total complication rate was 20% (8/40): seven breast complications (four re-operations) and one RLDF complication with re-operation. Periods were significantly predictive of complications (p = 0.045). Conclusion SSM with RLDFR is feasible, safe, and reproducible. We reported a decrease of duration of surgery, length of post-operative hospitalization, and complication rate.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-019-1711-8Breast reconstructionLatissimus dorsi-flapRobotic surgery
spellingShingle Gilles Houvenaeghel
Marie Bannier
Sandrine Rua
Julien Barrou
Mellie Heinemann
Eric Lambaudie
Monique Cohen
Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Breast reconstruction
Latissimus dorsi-flap
Robotic surgery
title Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
title_full Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
title_fullStr Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
title_full_unstemmed Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
title_short Skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi-flap reconstruction through a single incision
title_sort skin sparing mastectomy and robotic latissimus dorsi flap reconstruction through a single incision
topic Breast reconstruction
Latissimus dorsi-flap
Robotic surgery
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-019-1711-8
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