Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation

There is very little information on the transgenerational or genetic effects of low dose-rate ionizing radiation. We report the detection of the transgenerational effects of chronic low dose-rate irradiation in mice, at the molecular level in the whole genome, using array comparative genomic hybridi...

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Main Authors: Keiji Ogura, Yoshiko Ayabe, Chihiro Harada, Ignacia Braga Tanaka, Satoshi Tanaka, Jun-ichiro Komura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12437
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author Keiji Ogura
Yoshiko Ayabe
Chihiro Harada
Ignacia Braga Tanaka
Satoshi Tanaka
Jun-ichiro Komura
author_facet Keiji Ogura
Yoshiko Ayabe
Chihiro Harada
Ignacia Braga Tanaka
Satoshi Tanaka
Jun-ichiro Komura
author_sort Keiji Ogura
collection DOAJ
description There is very little information on the transgenerational or genetic effects of low dose-rate ionizing radiation. We report the detection of the transgenerational effects of chronic low dose-rate irradiation in mice, at the molecular level in the whole genome, using array comparative genomic hybridization technology. We observed that the number of the mice with de novo copy number variations (specifically, deletions) was significantly increased in the offspring of C57BL/6J male mice exposed to 20 mGy/day gamma-rays for 400 days (total dose: 8000 mGy), as compared to non-irradiated controls. We did not detect any difference in the size of the de novo deletions between the irradiated and the non-irradiated groups. An analysis of the life span of the offspring suggested a possibility that de novo copy-number variations may be associated with shorter life spans.
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spelling doaj.art-87cde449a2ba4eb7b38b9026b6cdc1562023-11-22T23:42:21ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122221243710.3390/ijms222212437Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing RadiationKeiji Ogura0Yoshiko Ayabe1Chihiro Harada2Ignacia Braga Tanaka3Satoshi Tanaka4Jun-ichiro Komura5Department of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Aomori 039-3213, JapanDepartment of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Aomori 039-3213, JapanJAC Co., Ltd., Tokyo 101-0051, JapanDepartment of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Aomori 039-3213, JapanDepartment of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Aomori 039-3213, JapanDepartment of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Aomori 039-3213, JapanThere is very little information on the transgenerational or genetic effects of low dose-rate ionizing radiation. We report the detection of the transgenerational effects of chronic low dose-rate irradiation in mice, at the molecular level in the whole genome, using array comparative genomic hybridization technology. We observed that the number of the mice with de novo copy number variations (specifically, deletions) was significantly increased in the offspring of C57BL/6J male mice exposed to 20 mGy/day gamma-rays for 400 days (total dose: 8000 mGy), as compared to non-irradiated controls. We did not detect any difference in the size of the de novo deletions between the irradiated and the non-irradiated groups. An analysis of the life span of the offspring suggested a possibility that de novo copy-number variations may be associated with shorter life spans.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12437ionizing radiationlow dose-ratetransgenerational effectsgenetic effectscopy number variation (CNV)array comprehensive genomic hybridization (array CGH)
spellingShingle Keiji Ogura
Yoshiko Ayabe
Chihiro Harada
Ignacia Braga Tanaka
Satoshi Tanaka
Jun-ichiro Komura
Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ionizing radiation
low dose-rate
transgenerational effects
genetic effects
copy number variation (CNV)
array comprehensive genomic hybridization (array CGH)
title Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
title_full Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
title_fullStr Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
title_full_unstemmed Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
title_short Increased Frequency of Copy Number Variations Revealed by Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization in the Offspring of Male Mice Exposed to Low Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation
title_sort increased frequency of copy number variations revealed by array comparative genomic hybridization in the offspring of male mice exposed to low dose rate ionizing radiation
topic ionizing radiation
low dose-rate
transgenerational effects
genetic effects
copy number variation (CNV)
array comprehensive genomic hybridization (array CGH)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12437
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