A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage

In hybrid energy systems, the intermittent and fluctuating nature of new energy sources poses major challenges for the regulation and control of power systems. To mitigate these challenges, energy storage devices have gained attention for their ability to rapidly charge and discharge. Collaborating...

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Main Authors: Dahu Li, Hongyu Zhou, Yuan Chen, Yue Zhou, Yuze Rao, Wei Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4252
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author Dahu Li
Hongyu Zhou
Yuan Chen
Yue Zhou
Yuze Rao
Wei Yao
author_facet Dahu Li
Hongyu Zhou
Yuan Chen
Yue Zhou
Yuze Rao
Wei Yao
author_sort Dahu Li
collection DOAJ
description In hybrid energy systems, the intermittent and fluctuating nature of new energy sources poses major challenges for the regulation and control of power systems. To mitigate these challenges, energy storage devices have gained attention for their ability to rapidly charge and discharge. Collaborating with wind power (WP), energy storage (ES) can participate in the frequency control of regional power grids. This approach has garnered extensive interest from scholars worldwide. This paper proposes a two-region load frequency control model that accounts for thermal power, hydropower, ES, and WP. To address complex, nonlinear optimization problems, the dingo optimization algorithm (DOA) is employed to quickly obtain optimal power dispatching commands under different power disturbances. The DOA algorithm’s effectiveness is verified through the simulation of the two-region model. Furthermore, to further validate the proposed method’s optimization effect, the DOA algorithm’s optimization results are compared with those of the genetic algorithm (GA) and proportion method (PROP). Simulation results show that the optimization effect of DOA is more significant than the other methods.
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spelling doaj.art-87cf1de5a91c495bb086376f96c5b51f2023-11-18T01:15:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-05-011610425210.3390/en16104252A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy StorageDahu Li0Hongyu Zhou1Yuan Chen2Yue Zhou3Yuze Rao4Wei Yao5State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430077, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaChina Hubei Emission Exchange, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430077, ChinaState Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430077, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaIn hybrid energy systems, the intermittent and fluctuating nature of new energy sources poses major challenges for the regulation and control of power systems. To mitigate these challenges, energy storage devices have gained attention for their ability to rapidly charge and discharge. Collaborating with wind power (WP), energy storage (ES) can participate in the frequency control of regional power grids. This approach has garnered extensive interest from scholars worldwide. This paper proposes a two-region load frequency control model that accounts for thermal power, hydropower, ES, and WP. To address complex, nonlinear optimization problems, the dingo optimization algorithm (DOA) is employed to quickly obtain optimal power dispatching commands under different power disturbances. The DOA algorithm’s effectiveness is verified through the simulation of the two-region model. Furthermore, to further validate the proposed method’s optimization effect, the DOA algorithm’s optimization results are compared with those of the genetic algorithm (GA) and proportion method (PROP). Simulation results show that the optimization effect of DOA is more significant than the other methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4252hybrid energy systemenergy storagewind powersupport frequencydingo optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Dahu Li
Hongyu Zhou
Yuan Chen
Yue Zhou
Yuze Rao
Wei Yao
A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
Energies
hybrid energy system
energy storage
wind power
support frequency
dingo optimization algorithm
title A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
title_full A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
title_fullStr A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
title_short A Frequency Support Approach for Hybrid Energy Systems Considering Energy Storage
title_sort frequency support approach for hybrid energy systems considering energy storage
topic hybrid energy system
energy storage
wind power
support frequency
dingo optimization algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4252
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