An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene

The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming a bicyclic compounds between singlet vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene was investigated using the CCSD(T)//MP2/6-31G* method. From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that this reaction has one dominant channel. The presented rule of t...

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Main Authors: YONGQING LI, ZHENXIA LIAN, XIUHUI LU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2011-05-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.shd.org.rs/JSCS/Vol76/No5/09_4854_4155.pdf
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author YONGQING LI
ZHENXIA LIAN
XIUHUI LU
author_facet YONGQING LI
ZHENXIA LIAN
XIUHUI LU
author_sort YONGQING LI
collection DOAJ
description The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming a bicyclic compounds between singlet vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene was investigated using the CCSD(T)//MP2/6-31G* method. From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that this reaction has one dominant channel. The presented rule of this reaction, a [2+2] cycloaddition reaction between the two reactants occurred forming a four-membered ring carbene (INT1), in which the sp lone electron of the C atom from carbene in INT1 and the π* unoccupied orbital of ethane form the sp®π* donor–acceptor effect, resulting in the formation of intermediate (INT2). Due to the further sp3 hybridization of C atom from carbene in INT1, INT2 isomerizes to the bicyclic compound (P2) via the transition state (TS2).
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spelling doaj.art-87d888cba2a748be92e1ba52ed43d4662022-12-22T00:26:14ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392011-05-01765743749An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethyleneYONGQING LIZHENXIA LIANXIUHUI LUThe mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming a bicyclic compounds between singlet vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene was investigated using the CCSD(T)//MP2/6-31G* method. From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that this reaction has one dominant channel. The presented rule of this reaction, a [2+2] cycloaddition reaction between the two reactants occurred forming a four-membered ring carbene (INT1), in which the sp lone electron of the C atom from carbene in INT1 and the π* unoccupied orbital of ethane form the sp®π* donor–acceptor effect, resulting in the formation of intermediate (INT2). Due to the further sp3 hybridization of C atom from carbene in INT1, INT2 isomerizes to the bicyclic compound (P2) via the transition state (TS2).http://www.shd.org.rs/JSCS/Vol76/No5/09_4854_4155.pdfvinylidenereaction mechanismpotential energy surface
spellingShingle YONGQING LI
ZHENXIA LIAN
XIUHUI LU
An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
vinylidene
reaction mechanism
potential energy surface
title An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
title_full An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
title_fullStr An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
title_full_unstemmed An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
title_short An ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene (H2C=C:) and ethylene
title_sort ab initio study of the mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction forming bicyclic compounds between vinylidene h2c c and ethylene
topic vinylidene
reaction mechanism
potential energy surface
url http://www.shd.org.rs/JSCS/Vol76/No5/09_4854_4155.pdf
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