A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy

To monitor patient-surface dose in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), developed a novel capacitor dosimeter with a disposable USB-A mini-substrate consisting of a 0.22 ​μF capacitor and a silicon X-ray diode (Si-XD). The capacitor dosimeter consisted of a USB-A mini-substrate and a microc...

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Main Authors: Satoshi Yamaguchi, Eiichi Sato, Yoshiro Ieko, Hisanori Ariga, Kunihiro Yoshioka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Physics Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666032620300132
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author Satoshi Yamaguchi
Eiichi Sato
Yoshiro Ieko
Hisanori Ariga
Kunihiro Yoshioka
author_facet Satoshi Yamaguchi
Eiichi Sato
Yoshiro Ieko
Hisanori Ariga
Kunihiro Yoshioka
author_sort Satoshi Yamaguchi
collection DOAJ
description To monitor patient-surface dose in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), developed a novel capacitor dosimeter with a disposable USB-A mini-substrate consisting of a 0.22 ​μF capacitor and a silicon X-ray diode (Si-XD). The capacitor dosimeter consisted of a USB-A mini-substrate and a microcomputer dock. The capacitor in the substrate was charged to 3.30 ​V using the dock before 4 ​MV X-ray irradiation. The charging voltage was reduced by photocurrents flowing through the Si-XD during irradiation. After which the substrate was re-inserted into the dock, and the discharging voltage was measured. A Farmer-type ionization chamber (N30013, PTW) was used to convert the discharging voltages into absorbed dose (Gy). The IMRT study was performed using a custom-made head-neck phantom. The decrease in the charging voltage was found to be proportional to the X-ray dose, and the calibrated dose corresponded well to those obtained using the ionization chamber. The surface dose measured on the head-neck phantom were equivalent to those obtained from a treatment planning system. An inexpensive dosimeter with Si-XDs was developed, as a promising too. The results suggest for monitoring patient-surface dose during radiation therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-87db02984dfd4636862074b8575ed13a2022-12-21T20:04:34ZengElsevierPhysics Open2666-03262020-09-014100026A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapySatoshi Yamaguchi0Eiichi Sato1Yoshiro Ieko2Hisanori Ariga3Kunihiro Yoshioka4Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate, 028-3695, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Physics, Iwate Medical University, 1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate, 028-3694, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate, 028-3695, JapanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate, 028-3695, JapanDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 2-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate, 028-3695, JapanTo monitor patient-surface dose in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), developed a novel capacitor dosimeter with a disposable USB-A mini-substrate consisting of a 0.22 ​μF capacitor and a silicon X-ray diode (Si-XD). The capacitor dosimeter consisted of a USB-A mini-substrate and a microcomputer dock. The capacitor in the substrate was charged to 3.30 ​V using the dock before 4 ​MV X-ray irradiation. The charging voltage was reduced by photocurrents flowing through the Si-XD during irradiation. After which the substrate was re-inserted into the dock, and the discharging voltage was measured. A Farmer-type ionization chamber (N30013, PTW) was used to convert the discharging voltages into absorbed dose (Gy). The IMRT study was performed using a custom-made head-neck phantom. The decrease in the charging voltage was found to be proportional to the X-ray dose, and the calibrated dose corresponded well to those obtained using the ionization chamber. The surface dose measured on the head-neck phantom were equivalent to those obtained from a treatment planning system. An inexpensive dosimeter with Si-XDs was developed, as a promising too. The results suggest for monitoring patient-surface dose during radiation therapy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666032620300132Radiation dosimetersRadiation monitoringCataractSurface doseRadiotherapySemiconductors
spellingShingle Satoshi Yamaguchi
Eiichi Sato
Yoshiro Ieko
Hisanori Ariga
Kunihiro Yoshioka
A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
Physics Open
Radiation dosimeters
Radiation monitoring
Cataract
Surface dose
Radiotherapy
Semiconductors
title A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
title_full A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
title_fullStr A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
title_full_unstemmed A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
title_short A capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon-diode substrates for 4-MV X-ray beam detection in radiation therapy
title_sort capacitor dosimeter with disposable silicon diode substrates for 4 mv x ray beam detection in radiation therapy
topic Radiation dosimeters
Radiation monitoring
Cataract
Surface dose
Radiotherapy
Semiconductors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666032620300132
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