Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics

The Thermodynamic Formalism provides a rigorous mathematical framework for studying quantitative and qualitative aspects of dynamical systems. At its core, there is a variational principle that corresponds, in its simplest form, to the Maximum Entropy principle. It is used as a statistical inference...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Cofré, Cesar Maldonado, Bruno Cessac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/11/1330
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author Rodrigo Cofré
Cesar Maldonado
Bruno Cessac
author_facet Rodrigo Cofré
Cesar Maldonado
Bruno Cessac
author_sort Rodrigo Cofré
collection DOAJ
description The Thermodynamic Formalism provides a rigorous mathematical framework for studying quantitative and qualitative aspects of dynamical systems. At its core, there is a variational principle that corresponds, in its simplest form, to the Maximum Entropy principle. It is used as a statistical inference procedure to represent, by specific probability measures (Gibbs measures), the collective behaviour of complex systems. This framework has found applications in different domains of science. In particular, it has been fruitful and influential in neurosciences. In this article, we review how the Thermodynamic Formalism can be exploited in the field of theoretical neuroscience, as a conceptual and operational tool, in order to link the dynamics of interacting neurons and the statistics of action potentials from either experimental data or mathematical models. We comment on perspectives and open problems in theoretical neuroscience that could be addressed within this formalism.
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spelling doaj.art-87ddf52e9a104e8ea4c4fb4a2ed2423e2023-11-20T21:55:56ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-11-012211133010.3390/e22111330Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train StatisticsRodrigo Cofré0Cesar Maldonado1Bruno Cessac2CIMFAV-Ingemat, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, ChileIPICYT/División de Matemáticas Aplicadas, San Luis Potosí 78216, MexicoInria Biovision team and Neuromod Institute, Université Côte d’Azur, 06901 CEDEX Inria, FranceThe Thermodynamic Formalism provides a rigorous mathematical framework for studying quantitative and qualitative aspects of dynamical systems. At its core, there is a variational principle that corresponds, in its simplest form, to the Maximum Entropy principle. It is used as a statistical inference procedure to represent, by specific probability measures (Gibbs measures), the collective behaviour of complex systems. This framework has found applications in different domains of science. In particular, it has been fruitful and influential in neurosciences. In this article, we review how the Thermodynamic Formalism can be exploited in the field of theoretical neuroscience, as a conceptual and operational tool, in order to link the dynamics of interacting neurons and the statistics of action potentials from either experimental data or mathematical models. We comment on perspectives and open problems in theoretical neuroscience that could be addressed within this formalism.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/11/1330Thermodynamic Formalismneuronal networks dynamicsmaximum entropy principlefree energy and pressurelinear responselarge deviations
spellingShingle Rodrigo Cofré
Cesar Maldonado
Bruno Cessac
Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
Entropy
Thermodynamic Formalism
neuronal networks dynamics
maximum entropy principle
free energy and pressure
linear response
large deviations
title Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
title_full Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
title_fullStr Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
title_short Thermodynamic Formalism in Neuronal Dynamics and Spike Train Statistics
title_sort thermodynamic formalism in neuronal dynamics and spike train statistics
topic Thermodynamic Formalism
neuronal networks dynamics
maximum entropy principle
free energy and pressure
linear response
large deviations
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/11/1330
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