A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study

Indicator-based tools are widely used for the assessment of farm sustainability, but analysts still face methodological and conceptual issues, including data availability, the complexity of the concept of sustainability and the heterogeneity of agricultural systems. This study contributes to this de...

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Main Authors: Anna Gaviglio, Mattia Bertocchi, Eugenio Demartini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/6/4/60
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author Anna Gaviglio
Mattia Bertocchi
Eugenio Demartini
author_facet Anna Gaviglio
Mattia Bertocchi
Eugenio Demartini
author_sort Anna Gaviglio
collection DOAJ
description Indicator-based tools are widely used for the assessment of farm sustainability, but analysts still face methodological and conceptual issues, including data availability, the complexity of the concept of sustainability and the heterogeneity of agricultural systems. This study contributes to this debate through the illustration of a procedure for farm sustainability assessment focussed on the case study of the South Milan Agricultural Park, Italy. The application is based on a set of environmental, social and economic indicators retrieved from the literature review. The framework is based on three main steps: (i) Data collection mainly through interviews with farmers and institutions; (ii) data elaboration through an aggregative structure; and (iii) score analysis. The latter step includes a descriptive analysis that allows a comparison among farms or groups of farms and a principal components analysis that helps to confirm the dimensions in which indicators were previously included (components). Results derived from the sampled farms show that the framework can provide easy-to-read results useful at different levels. The study highlighted the procedures for the framework construction that is compatible with the region’s context and objectives, using an analytical approach that aims at the use of balanced features of availability and reliability of data.
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spelling doaj.art-87e5f4e0dcfc4b3faea4e21b673908a62022-12-22T02:53:03ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762017-10-01646010.3390/resources6040060resources6040060A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case StudyAnna Gaviglio0Mattia Bertocchi1Eugenio Demartini2Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, ItalyIndicator-based tools are widely used for the assessment of farm sustainability, but analysts still face methodological and conceptual issues, including data availability, the complexity of the concept of sustainability and the heterogeneity of agricultural systems. This study contributes to this debate through the illustration of a procedure for farm sustainability assessment focussed on the case study of the South Milan Agricultural Park, Italy. The application is based on a set of environmental, social and economic indicators retrieved from the literature review. The framework is based on three main steps: (i) Data collection mainly through interviews with farmers and institutions; (ii) data elaboration through an aggregative structure; and (iii) score analysis. The latter step includes a descriptive analysis that allows a comparison among farms or groups of farms and a principal components analysis that helps to confirm the dimensions in which indicators were previously included (components). Results derived from the sampled farms show that the framework can provide easy-to-read results useful at different levels. The study highlighted the procedures for the framework construction that is compatible with the region’s context and objectives, using an analytical approach that aims at the use of balanced features of availability and reliability of data.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/6/4/60sustainability assessmentagricultural sustainabilityindicatorsfarm performancemulti-attribute analysisdata reduction
spellingShingle Anna Gaviglio
Mattia Bertocchi
Eugenio Demartini
A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
Resources
sustainability assessment
agricultural sustainability
indicators
farm performance
multi-attribute analysis
data reduction
title A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
title_full A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
title_fullStr A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
title_full_unstemmed A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
title_short A Tool for the Sustainability Assessment of Farms: Selection, Adaptation and Use of Indicators for an Italian Case Study
title_sort tool for the sustainability assessment of farms selection adaptation and use of indicators for an italian case study
topic sustainability assessment
agricultural sustainability
indicators
farm performance
multi-attribute analysis
data reduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/6/4/60
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