Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy

Aim or Purpose: National guidelines and policies advocate for dental professionals to implement preventive interventions for women during pregnancy. Despite this, pregnant women continue to experience poor oral health outcomes. This study aimed to explore dental professionals’ perceptions and experi...

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Main Authors: Dr Annika Wilson, Dr Ha Hoang, Dr Heather Bridgman, Dr Silvana Bettiol, Professor Leonard Crocombe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:International Dental Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002065392300792X
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author Dr Annika Wilson
Dr Ha Hoang
Dr Heather Bridgman
Dr Silvana Bettiol
Professor Leonard Crocombe
author_facet Dr Annika Wilson
Dr Ha Hoang
Dr Heather Bridgman
Dr Silvana Bettiol
Professor Leonard Crocombe
author_sort Dr Annika Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Aim or Purpose: National guidelines and policies advocate for dental professionals to implement preventive interventions for women during pregnancy. Despite this, pregnant women continue to experience poor oral health outcomes. This study aimed to explore dental professionals’ perceptions and experiences in the oral health management of pregnant women to identify strategies to support their clinical practice. Materials and Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative method utilising semi-structured interviews. Purposive and snowball sampling were used to recruit dental professionals from Tasmania, Australia, between October 2021 to February 2023. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Prior University ethical approval was obtained. Results: A total of 13 dental professionals were interviewed (10 dentists, two oral health therapists, and one dental therapist), whereby most participants were female (n=10) and worked in private practice (n=9). Participants were willing to manage the oral health of pregnant women and espoused its clinical value as a public health measure. However, several challenges to improving women's oral health were reported: (1) patient social and financial barriers to dental care; (2) inadequate antenatal care provider communication and engagement; and (3) constrained development and maintenance of state-wide initiatives to address the scope of the problem. Conclusions: Dental professionals supported the oral health management of pregnant women as a critical public health issue. Reform of preventive dentistry and funding, as well as development of policies that strengthen interdisciplinary approaches between professions, are needed to address the social determinants of women's health needs to promote important changes
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spelling doaj.art-87f326a5224a4164876884f0baecdfa52023-09-24T05:13:20ZengElsevierInternational Dental Journal0020-65392023-09-0173S35S36Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancyDr Annika Wilson0Dr Ha Hoang1Dr Heather Bridgman2Dr Silvana Bettiol3Professor Leonard Crocombe4Corresponding author.; University of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaUniversity of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaUniversity of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaUniversity of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaUniversity of Tasmania, Hobart, AustraliaAim or Purpose: National guidelines and policies advocate for dental professionals to implement preventive interventions for women during pregnancy. Despite this, pregnant women continue to experience poor oral health outcomes. This study aimed to explore dental professionals’ perceptions and experiences in the oral health management of pregnant women to identify strategies to support their clinical practice. Materials and Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative method utilising semi-structured interviews. Purposive and snowball sampling were used to recruit dental professionals from Tasmania, Australia, between October 2021 to February 2023. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Prior University ethical approval was obtained. Results: A total of 13 dental professionals were interviewed (10 dentists, two oral health therapists, and one dental therapist), whereby most participants were female (n=10) and worked in private practice (n=9). Participants were willing to manage the oral health of pregnant women and espoused its clinical value as a public health measure. However, several challenges to improving women's oral health were reported: (1) patient social and financial barriers to dental care; (2) inadequate antenatal care provider communication and engagement; and (3) constrained development and maintenance of state-wide initiatives to address the scope of the problem. Conclusions: Dental professionals supported the oral health management of pregnant women as a critical public health issue. Reform of preventive dentistry and funding, as well as development of policies that strengthen interdisciplinary approaches between professions, are needed to address the social determinants of women's health needs to promote important changeshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002065392300792X
spellingShingle Dr Annika Wilson
Dr Ha Hoang
Dr Heather Bridgman
Dr Silvana Bettiol
Professor Leonard Crocombe
Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
International Dental Journal
title Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
title_full Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
title_fullStr Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
title_short Qualitative exploration of dental professionals’ management of women during pregnancy
title_sort qualitative exploration of dental professionals management of women during pregnancy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002065392300792X
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AT drsilvanabettiol qualitativeexplorationofdentalprofessionalsmanagementofwomenduringpregnancy
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