Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles
The automobile companies are focusing on recent technologies such as growing Hydrogen (H2) and Fuel Cell (FC) Vehicular Power Train (VPT) to improve the Tank-To-Wheel (TTW) efficiency. Benefits, the lower cost, `Eco' friendly, zero-emission and high-power capacity, etc. In the power train of fu...
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IEEE
2020-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9207732/ |
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author | Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban Frede Blaabjerg Dan M. Ionel Massimo Mitolo Dhafer Almakhles |
author_facet | Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban Frede Blaabjerg Dan M. Ionel Massimo Mitolo Dhafer Almakhles |
author_sort | Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The automobile companies are focusing on recent technologies such as growing Hydrogen (H2) and Fuel Cell (FC) Vehicular Power Train (VPT) to improve the Tank-To-Wheel (TTW) efficiency. Benefits, the lower cost, `Eco' friendly, zero-emission and high-power capacity, etc. In the power train of fuel cell vehicles, the DC-DC power converters play a vital role to boost the fuel cell stack voltage. Hence, satisfy the demand of the motor and transmission in the vehicles. Several DC-DC converter topologies have proposed for various vehicular applications like fuel cell, battery, and renewable energy fed hybrid vehicles etc. Most cases, the DC-DC power converters are viable and cost-effective solutions for FC-VPT with reduced size and increased efficiency. This article describes the state-of-the-art in unidirectional non-isolated DC-DC Multistage Power Converter (MPC) topologies for FC-VPT application. The paper presented the comprehensive review, comparison of different topologies and stated the suitability for different vehicular applications. This article also discusses the DC-DC MPC applications more specific to the power train of a small vehicle to large vehicles (bus, trucks etc.). Further, the advantages and disadvantages pointed out with the prominent features for converters. Finally, the classification of the DC-DC converters, its challenges, and applications for FC technology is presented in the review article as state-of-the-art in research. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T21:47:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-87f9dd1f28404ccb9e0cc89d9572d268 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T21:47:03Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-87f9dd1f28404ccb9e0cc89d9572d2682022-12-21T21:31:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01817813017816610.1109/ACCESS.2020.30270419207732Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell VehiclesMahajan Sagar Bhaskar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-2532Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0386-3138Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-2750Frede Blaabjerg3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-7412Dan M. Ionel4Massimo Mitolo5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2107-6859Dhafer Almakhles6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5165-0754Department of Communications and Networks Engineering, College of Engineering, Renewable Energy Laboratory (REL), Prince Sultan University (PSU), Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering, College of Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Esbjerg, DenmarkDepartment of Energy Technology, Centre of Reliable Power Electronics (CORPE), Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Power and Energy Institute Kentucky (PEIK), University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USASchool of Integrated Design, Engineering and Automation, Irvine Valley College, Irvine, CA, USADepartment of Communications and Networks Engineering, College of Engineering, Renewable Energy Laboratory (REL), Prince Sultan University (PSU), Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaThe automobile companies are focusing on recent technologies such as growing Hydrogen (H2) and Fuel Cell (FC) Vehicular Power Train (VPT) to improve the Tank-To-Wheel (TTW) efficiency. Benefits, the lower cost, `Eco' friendly, zero-emission and high-power capacity, etc. In the power train of fuel cell vehicles, the DC-DC power converters play a vital role to boost the fuel cell stack voltage. Hence, satisfy the demand of the motor and transmission in the vehicles. Several DC-DC converter topologies have proposed for various vehicular applications like fuel cell, battery, and renewable energy fed hybrid vehicles etc. Most cases, the DC-DC power converters are viable and cost-effective solutions for FC-VPT with reduced size and increased efficiency. This article describes the state-of-the-art in unidirectional non-isolated DC-DC Multistage Power Converter (MPC) topologies for FC-VPT application. The paper presented the comprehensive review, comparison of different topologies and stated the suitability for different vehicular applications. This article also discusses the DC-DC MPC applications more specific to the power train of a small vehicle to large vehicles (bus, trucks etc.). Further, the advantages and disadvantages pointed out with the prominent features for converters. Finally, the classification of the DC-DC converters, its challenges, and applications for FC technology is presented in the review article as state-of-the-art in research.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9207732/DC-DC converterfuel cell vehiclesmultistage power converternon-isolatedpower electronicsunidirectional converters |
spellingShingle | Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban Frede Blaabjerg Dan M. Ionel Massimo Mitolo Dhafer Almakhles Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles IEEE Access DC-DC converter fuel cell vehicles multistage power converter non-isolated power electronics unidirectional converters |
title | Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles |
title_full | Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles |
title_fullStr | Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles |
title_full_unstemmed | Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles |
title_short | Survey of DC-DC Non-Isolated Topologies for Unidirectional Power Flow in Fuel Cell Vehicles |
title_sort | survey of dc dc non isolated topologies for unidirectional power flow in fuel cell vehicles |
topic | DC-DC converter fuel cell vehicles multistage power converter non-isolated power electronics unidirectional converters |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9207732/ |
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