FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology

When an industrial wireless sensor network (WSN) is seriously disturbed and intentionally attacked, sometimes it fails easily, even leading to the paralysis of the entire industrial wireless network. In order to improve the invulnerability of networks, in this paper, the scale-free network in comple...

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Main Authors: Ying Zhang, Guangyuan Yang, Bin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/4/1114
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author Ying Zhang
Guangyuan Yang
Bin Zhang
author_facet Ying Zhang
Guangyuan Yang
Bin Zhang
author_sort Ying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description When an industrial wireless sensor network (WSN) is seriously disturbed and intentionally attacked, sometimes it fails easily, even leading to the paralysis of the entire industrial wireless network. In order to improve the invulnerability of networks, in this paper, the scale-free network in complex networks is taken as the research object, and the industrial WSN with scale-free characteristics is modeled. Based on the advantages of the fireworks algorithm, such as strong searching ability and diversity of population, a so-called fireworks and particle swarm optimization (FW-PSO) algorithm is proposed, which can improve the global search ability and convergence speed effectively. The proposed FW-PSO algorithm is used to optimize the network topology and form a network with the largest natural connectivity, which can effectively promote the ability of network to resist the cascade failure problem. The dynamic invulnerability of the optimized network under highest-degree (HD) attack and lowest-degree (LD) attack strategies, as well as the static invulnerability under random attack, were evaluated respectively. Simulation experiments show that the industrial WSN optimized by FW-PSO can significantly improve the performance of the dynamic and static invulnerabilities compared with the initial network and the networks optimized by the other two existing algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-87fc68a8ae9f4e3d87c999700e49aa0a2022-12-22T02:14:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-02-01204111410.3390/s20041114s20041114FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks TopologyYing Zhang0Guangyuan Yang1Bin Zhang2College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaWhen an industrial wireless sensor network (WSN) is seriously disturbed and intentionally attacked, sometimes it fails easily, even leading to the paralysis of the entire industrial wireless network. In order to improve the invulnerability of networks, in this paper, the scale-free network in complex networks is taken as the research object, and the industrial WSN with scale-free characteristics is modeled. Based on the advantages of the fireworks algorithm, such as strong searching ability and diversity of population, a so-called fireworks and particle swarm optimization (FW-PSO) algorithm is proposed, which can improve the global search ability and convergence speed effectively. The proposed FW-PSO algorithm is used to optimize the network topology and form a network with the largest natural connectivity, which can effectively promote the ability of network to resist the cascade failure problem. The dynamic invulnerability of the optimized network under highest-degree (HD) attack and lowest-degree (LD) attack strategies, as well as the static invulnerability under random attack, were evaluated respectively. Simulation experiments show that the industrial WSN optimized by FW-PSO can significantly improve the performance of the dynamic and static invulnerabilities compared with the initial network and the networks optimized by the other two existing algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/4/1114fw-pso algorithmindustrial wireless sensor networksinvulnerabilityscale-freetopology optimization
spellingShingle Ying Zhang
Guangyuan Yang
Bin Zhang
FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
Sensors
fw-pso algorithm
industrial wireless sensor networks
invulnerability
scale-free
topology optimization
title FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
title_full FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
title_fullStr FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
title_full_unstemmed FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
title_short FW-PSO Algorithm to Enhance the Invulnerability of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Topology
title_sort fw pso algorithm to enhance the invulnerability of industrial wireless sensor networks topology
topic fw-pso algorithm
industrial wireless sensor networks
invulnerability
scale-free
topology optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/4/1114
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