Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software

The present work describes an experimental study and CFD modeling of fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a heat sink with several asymmetrical heated mini-channels. The data from the experimental research were the basis for numerical calculations. During experiments, the temperature meas...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Piasecka, Artur Piasecki, Norbert Dadas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/536
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author Magdalena Piasecka
Artur Piasecki
Norbert Dadas
author_facet Magdalena Piasecka
Artur Piasecki
Norbert Dadas
author_sort Magdalena Piasecka
collection DOAJ
description The present work describes an experimental study and CFD modeling of fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a heat sink with several asymmetrical heated mini-channels. The data from the experimental research were the basis for numerical calculations. During experiments, the temperature measurement of the outer heater surface was performed by infrared thermography to verify the results of numerical calculations performed in Simcenter STAR-CCM+ software. The main objective was to determine the values of the parameters tested to evaluate the intensity of the heat transfer processes. In the numerical simulations, important variables, mainly the working fluid, heater material, the spatial orientation of the test section, and the number of mini-channels, were assumed. The results of the numerical computations were discussed. Due to simulations, it was possible to indicate which parameters tested in terms of heat transfer turned out to be the most effective. Furthermore, a mesh dependency analysis based on the grid convergence index (<i>GCI</i>) was performed. The residuals, as good indicators of convergence, achieved low values. Generally, the data presented showed satisfactory convergence of the results achieved as a result of the computational procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-87fdd498dc9b4735b0a6b8ebd68cd5562023-11-23T13:37:50ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-01-0115253610.3390/en15020536Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ SoftwareMagdalena Piasecka0Artur Piasecki1Norbert Dadas2Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysiaclecia Panstwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandEcho Investment S.A., Al. Solidarności 36, 25-323 Kielce, PolandFaculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, Al. Tysiaclecia Panstwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandThe present work describes an experimental study and CFD modeling of fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a heat sink with several asymmetrical heated mini-channels. The data from the experimental research were the basis for numerical calculations. During experiments, the temperature measurement of the outer heater surface was performed by infrared thermography to verify the results of numerical calculations performed in Simcenter STAR-CCM+ software. The main objective was to determine the values of the parameters tested to evaluate the intensity of the heat transfer processes. In the numerical simulations, important variables, mainly the working fluid, heater material, the spatial orientation of the test section, and the number of mini-channels, were assumed. The results of the numerical computations were discussed. Due to simulations, it was possible to indicate which parameters tested in terms of heat transfer turned out to be the most effective. Furthermore, a mesh dependency analysis based on the grid convergence index (<i>GCI</i>) was performed. The residuals, as good indicators of convergence, achieved low values. Generally, the data presented showed satisfactory convergence of the results achieved as a result of the computational procedure.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/536heat transfermini-channelflowCFDSimcenter STAR-CCM+ software
spellingShingle Magdalena Piasecka
Artur Piasecki
Norbert Dadas
Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
Energies
heat transfer
mini-channel
flow
CFD
Simcenter STAR-CCM+ software
title Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
title_full Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
title_fullStr Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
title_short Experimental Study and CFD Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Mini-Channel Heat Sink Using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Software
title_sort experimental study and cfd modeling of fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics in a mini channel heat sink using simcenter star ccm software
topic heat transfer
mini-channel
flow
CFD
Simcenter STAR-CCM+ software
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/536
work_keys_str_mv AT magdalenapiasecka experimentalstudyandcfdmodelingoffluidflowandheattransfercharacteristicsinaminichannelheatsinkusingsimcenterstarccmsoftware
AT arturpiasecki experimentalstudyandcfdmodelingoffluidflowandheattransfercharacteristicsinaminichannelheatsinkusingsimcenterstarccmsoftware
AT norbertdadas experimentalstudyandcfdmodelingoffluidflowandheattransfercharacteristicsinaminichannelheatsinkusingsimcenterstarccmsoftware