Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal

Abstract In the known field of topological photonics, what remains less so is the breakdown effect of topological phases deteriorated by perturbation. In this study, the authors investigate the variance on topological invariants for a periodic Kekulé medium perturbed in unit cells, which was a gyrom...

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Main Authors: Y. Tian, Rui Zhou, Zheng‐Rong Liu, Y. Liu, Hai Lin, Bin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:IET Optoelectronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12106
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author Y. Tian
Rui Zhou
Zheng‐Rong Liu
Y. Liu
Hai Lin
Bin Zhou
author_facet Y. Tian
Rui Zhou
Zheng‐Rong Liu
Y. Liu
Hai Lin
Bin Zhou
author_sort Y. Tian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the known field of topological photonics, what remains less so is the breakdown effect of topological phases deteriorated by perturbation. In this study, the authors investigate the variance on topological invariants for a periodic Kekulé medium perturbed in unit cells, which was a gyromagnetic photonic crystal holding topological phases induced by synchronised rotation of unit cells. Two parameters for geometric and material perturbation are respectively benchmarked to characterise the topological degradation. Our calculation demonstrates that such a periodic perturbation easily destructs the topological phase and thus calls for further checkups on robustness under such unit‐cell‐perturbation in realisation.
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spelling doaj.art-87fed08564954b1888175301227b824d2023-12-17T14:54:14ZengWileyIET Optoelectronics1751-87681751-87762023-12-0117624925610.1049/ote2.12106Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystalY. Tian0Rui Zhou1Zheng‐Rong Liu2Y. Liu3Hai Lin4Bin Zhou5School of Physics Hubei University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology Central China Normal University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaSchool of Physics Hubei University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaSchool of Physics Hubei University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology Central China Normal University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaSchool of Physics Hubei University Wuhan Hubei Province ChinaAbstract In the known field of topological photonics, what remains less so is the breakdown effect of topological phases deteriorated by perturbation. In this study, the authors investigate the variance on topological invariants for a periodic Kekulé medium perturbed in unit cells, which was a gyromagnetic photonic crystal holding topological phases induced by synchronised rotation of unit cells. Two parameters for geometric and material perturbation are respectively benchmarked to characterise the topological degradation. Our calculation demonstrates that such a periodic perturbation easily destructs the topological phase and thus calls for further checkups on robustness under such unit‐cell‐perturbation in realisation.https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12106photonic crystalstopological insulators
spellingShingle Y. Tian
Rui Zhou
Zheng‐Rong Liu
Y. Liu
Hai Lin
Bin Zhou
Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
IET Optoelectronics
photonic crystals
topological insulators
title Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
title_full Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
title_fullStr Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
title_full_unstemmed Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
title_short Breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
title_sort breakdown effect of periodic perturbations to the robustness of topological phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal
topic photonic crystals
topological insulators
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12106
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