Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is recognized to be closely associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, while previous studies have emphasized the important role of calcium homeostasis from the mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane...

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Main Authors: Zongzhe Tang, Yajie Ding, Ru Zhang, Mengting Zhang, Qing Guan, Liuxin Zhang, Hongliang Wang, Yue Chen, Rong Jiang, Wei Zhang, Jie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1056283/full
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author Zongzhe Tang
Yajie Ding
Ru Zhang
Mengting Zhang
Qing Guan
Liuxin Zhang
Hongliang Wang
Yue Chen
Rong Jiang
Wei Zhang
Jie Wang
author_facet Zongzhe Tang
Yajie Ding
Ru Zhang
Mengting Zhang
Qing Guan
Liuxin Zhang
Hongliang Wang
Yue Chen
Rong Jiang
Wei Zhang
Jie Wang
author_sort Zongzhe Tang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is recognized to be closely associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, while previous studies have emphasized the important role of calcium homeostasis from the mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAM) in the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. This article will assess the association between genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in MAM and NAFLD risk.MethodsA case-control study was conducted in a community of Nanjing, China during April to December 2020. 2701 subjects were enrolled and genotyped for 6 genetic variants in HSPA5 and ITPR2 genes. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess impact of these variants on NAFLD risk.ResultsAfter adjusting for age, gender, total cholesterol and glucose, we identified that HSPA5 rs12009 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.801, 95% CI= 0.652-0.986, P= 0.036), rs430397 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.546, 95% CI= 0.314-0.950, P= 0.032), and ITPR2 rs11048570 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.673, 95% CI= 0.453-0.999, P= 0.049) were associated with a reduced risk of NAFLD. Multivariate stepwise regression analysis indicated that gender, glucose, body mass index, triglycerides and favorable alleles were independent influencers of NAFLD (all P< 0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.764 (95% CI= 0.745-0.783, P< 0.001).ConclusionThe variant genotypes of Ca2+ transport-associated genes HSPA5 (rs12009 and rs430397) and ITPR2 (rs11048570) might contribute to the reduction of the NAFLD risk in Chinese Han population, which can provide new insight into NAFLD pathogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-8801bb770a94485da0fad4af55cf89692023-01-04T16:23:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922023-01-011310.3389/fendo.2022.10562831056283Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseZongzhe Tang0Yajie Ding1Ru Zhang2Mengting Zhang3Qing Guan4Liuxin Zhang5Hongliang Wang6Yue Chen7Rong Jiang8Wei Zhang9Jie Wang10Department of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of General Practice, Ninghai Road Community Health Service Center, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental and Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaBackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is recognized to be closely associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, while previous studies have emphasized the important role of calcium homeostasis from the mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAM) in the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. This article will assess the association between genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in MAM and NAFLD risk.MethodsA case-control study was conducted in a community of Nanjing, China during April to December 2020. 2701 subjects were enrolled and genotyped for 6 genetic variants in HSPA5 and ITPR2 genes. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess impact of these variants on NAFLD risk.ResultsAfter adjusting for age, gender, total cholesterol and glucose, we identified that HSPA5 rs12009 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.801, 95% CI= 0.652-0.986, P= 0.036), rs430397 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.546, 95% CI= 0.314-0.950, P= 0.032), and ITPR2 rs11048570 variant genotypes (recessive model: OR= 0.673, 95% CI= 0.453-0.999, P= 0.049) were associated with a reduced risk of NAFLD. Multivariate stepwise regression analysis indicated that gender, glucose, body mass index, triglycerides and favorable alleles were independent influencers of NAFLD (all P< 0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.764 (95% CI= 0.745-0.783, P< 0.001).ConclusionThe variant genotypes of Ca2+ transport-associated genes HSPA5 (rs12009 and rs430397) and ITPR2 (rs11048570) might contribute to the reduction of the NAFLD risk in Chinese Han population, which can provide new insight into NAFLD pathogenesis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1056283/fullnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)heat shock 70-kDa protein 5 (HSPA5)inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 (ITPR2)genetic polymorphismcalcium homeostasis
spellingShingle Zongzhe Tang
Yajie Ding
Ru Zhang
Mengting Zhang
Qing Guan
Liuxin Zhang
Hongliang Wang
Yue Chen
Rong Jiang
Wei Zhang
Jie Wang
Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Frontiers in Endocrinology
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
heat shock 70-kDa protein 5 (HSPA5)
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 (ITPR2)
genetic polymorphism
calcium homeostasis
title Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_short Genetic polymorphisms of Ca2+ transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
title_sort genetic polymorphisms of ca2 transport proteins and molecular chaperones in mitochondria associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane and non alcoholic fatty liver disease
topic non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
heat shock 70-kDa protein 5 (HSPA5)
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 (ITPR2)
genetic polymorphism
calcium homeostasis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1056283/full
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