Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study
BackgroundThe influence of surgical approaches [including mastectomy, breast-conserving therapy (BCT) and post-mastectomy breast reconstruction (PMBR) on prognosis of young women (<40 years old) with operable breast cancer has not been determined yet, and this might vary in patients with diff...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.666316/full |
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author | Junsheng Zhang Junsheng Zhang Ciqiu Yang Yi Zhang Fei Ji Hongfei Gao Xiaosheng Zhuang Xiaosheng Zhuang Weiping Li Weiping Li Weijun Pan Weijun Pan Bo Shen Bo Shen Tingfeng Zhang Tingfeng Zhang Yuanqi Chen Yuanqi Chen Kun Wang Kun Wang |
author_facet | Junsheng Zhang Junsheng Zhang Ciqiu Yang Yi Zhang Fei Ji Hongfei Gao Xiaosheng Zhuang Xiaosheng Zhuang Weiping Li Weiping Li Weijun Pan Weijun Pan Bo Shen Bo Shen Tingfeng Zhang Tingfeng Zhang Yuanqi Chen Yuanqi Chen Kun Wang Kun Wang |
author_sort | Junsheng Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundThe influence of surgical approaches [including mastectomy, breast-conserving therapy (BCT) and post-mastectomy breast reconstruction (PMBR) on prognosis of young women (<40 years old) with operable breast cancer has not been determined yet, and this might vary in patients with different marital statuses. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effect of surgery on survival outcomes for young women with operable breast cancer in different marital statuses.MethodsWe used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to identify young women with operable breast cancer between 2004 and 2016, who underwent mastectomy, BCT or PMBR. We assessed overall survival (OS) and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) using the Kaplan–Meier method and hazard ratios using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression.ResultsCompared to mastectomy, both of BCT and PMBR conferred better OS (BCT: HR = 0.79, 95%CI: 0.69–0.90, p <0.001; PMBR: HR = 0.70, 95%CI: 0.63–0.78, p <0.001) and BCSS (BCT: HR = 0.79, 95%CI: 0.69–0.91, p = 0.001; PMBR: HR = 0.73, 95%CI: 0.65–0.81, p <0.001), but there was no significant difference of survival between BCT and PMBR group. The survival benefit of BCT compared to mastectomy remained significant in unmarried young women (OS: HR = 0.68, 95%CI: 0.55–0.83, p <0.001; BCSS: HR = 0.69, 95%CI: 0.56–0.86, p = 0.001) but not in the married (OS: HR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.75–1.05, p = 0.177; BCSS: HR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.75–1.05, p = 0.161), while no matter married or not, PMBR group had better OS and BCSS than mastectomy group but not BCT group.ConclusionBoth of BCT and PMBR had improved survival compared to mastectomy for young women with operable breast cancer. The survival benefit of BCT compared to mastectomy remained significant in unmarried patients but not in married patients. |
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publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-8804f3675724406ebb8369a99334aafd2022-12-21T22:54:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-06-011110.3389/fonc.2021.666316666316Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort StudyJunsheng Zhang0Junsheng Zhang1Ciqiu Yang2Yi Zhang3Fei Ji4Hongfei Gao5Xiaosheng Zhuang6Xiaosheng Zhuang7Weiping Li8Weiping Li9Weijun Pan10Weijun Pan11Bo Shen12Bo Shen13Tingfeng Zhang14Tingfeng Zhang15Yuanqi Chen16Yuanqi Chen17Kun Wang18Kun Wang19Department of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaShantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaShantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaShantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Breast Cancer, Cancer Center, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaShantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaBackgroundThe influence of surgical approaches [including mastectomy, breast-conserving therapy (BCT) and post-mastectomy breast reconstruction (PMBR) on prognosis of young women (<40 years old) with operable breast cancer has not been determined yet, and this might vary in patients with different marital statuses. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effect of surgery on survival outcomes for young women with operable breast cancer in different marital statuses.MethodsWe used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to identify young women with operable breast cancer between 2004 and 2016, who underwent mastectomy, BCT or PMBR. We assessed overall survival (OS) and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) using the Kaplan–Meier method and hazard ratios using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression.ResultsCompared to mastectomy, both of BCT and PMBR conferred better OS (BCT: HR = 0.79, 95%CI: 0.69–0.90, p <0.001; PMBR: HR = 0.70, 95%CI: 0.63–0.78, p <0.001) and BCSS (BCT: HR = 0.79, 95%CI: 0.69–0.91, p = 0.001; PMBR: HR = 0.73, 95%CI: 0.65–0.81, p <0.001), but there was no significant difference of survival between BCT and PMBR group. The survival benefit of BCT compared to mastectomy remained significant in unmarried young women (OS: HR = 0.68, 95%CI: 0.55–0.83, p <0.001; BCSS: HR = 0.69, 95%CI: 0.56–0.86, p = 0.001) but not in the married (OS: HR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.75–1.05, p = 0.177; BCSS: HR = 0.89, 95%CI: 0.75–1.05, p = 0.161), while no matter married or not, PMBR group had better OS and BCSS than mastectomy group but not BCT group.ConclusionBoth of BCT and PMBR had improved survival compared to mastectomy for young women with operable breast cancer. The survival benefit of BCT compared to mastectomy remained significant in unmarried patients but not in married patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.666316/fullbreast cancerbreast-conserving surgerymastectomybreast reconstructionsurvival |
spellingShingle | Junsheng Zhang Junsheng Zhang Ciqiu Yang Yi Zhang Fei Ji Hongfei Gao Xiaosheng Zhuang Xiaosheng Zhuang Weiping Li Weiping Li Weijun Pan Weijun Pan Bo Shen Bo Shen Tingfeng Zhang Tingfeng Zhang Yuanqi Chen Yuanqi Chen Kun Wang Kun Wang Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study Frontiers in Oncology breast cancer breast-conserving surgery mastectomy breast reconstruction survival |
title | Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study |
title_full | Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study |
title_fullStr | Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study |
title_short | Effects of Surgery on Prognosis of Young Women With Operable Breast Cancer in Different Marital Statuses: A Population-Based Cohort Study |
title_sort | effects of surgery on prognosis of young women with operable breast cancer in different marital statuses a population based cohort study |
topic | breast cancer breast-conserving surgery mastectomy breast reconstruction survival |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.666316/full |
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