Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures

Shear connectors in steel-concrete composite frames are essential elements to transfer the shear between steel and concrete. Several parameters must be considered in predicting the strength of these connectors. This research aims to estimate the performed rib shear strength of connectors in composit...

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Main Authors: Seyed Meisam Kalantari, Seyedmehdi Mortazavi, Mohammadsoroush Tafazzoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pouyan Press 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_103850_0184dd7d466ed5ef12ebe59485575f02.pdf
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author Seyed Meisam Kalantari
Seyedmehdi Mortazavi
Mohammadsoroush Tafazzoli
author_facet Seyed Meisam Kalantari
Seyedmehdi Mortazavi
Mohammadsoroush Tafazzoli
author_sort Seyed Meisam Kalantari
collection DOAJ
description Shear connectors in steel-concrete composite frames are essential elements to transfer the shear between steel and concrete. Several parameters must be considered in predicting the strength of these connectors. This research aims to estimate the performed rib shear strength of connectors in composite frames. To this end, four variables including the compressive strength of concrete, area of dowels, the transverse area in rib holes, and also connector height, are applied to a neuro-fuzzy model and the shear strength is selected as the target of the system. The model is trained using an experimental database and validated with an acceptable error. The estimated shear strength of connectors were satisfactorily similar to the measurements reported by the laboratories.
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spelling doaj.art-8805b19bbec747ff9749146596996dc62022-12-21T23:08:26ZengPouyan PressJournal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering2588-28722588-28722019-10-013411110.22115/scce.2020.215906.1165103850Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite StructuresSeyed Meisam Kalantari0Seyedmehdi Mortazavi1Mohammadsoroush Tafazzoli2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Western University, Ontario, CanadaPh.D. Candidate, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranAssistant Professor, School of Design and Construction Management, Washington State University, Washington, United StatesShear connectors in steel-concrete composite frames are essential elements to transfer the shear between steel and concrete. Several parameters must be considered in predicting the strength of these connectors. This research aims to estimate the performed rib shear strength of connectors in composite frames. To this end, four variables including the compressive strength of concrete, area of dowels, the transverse area in rib holes, and also connector height, are applied to a neuro-fuzzy model and the shear strength is selected as the target of the system. The model is trained using an experimental database and validated with an acceptable error. The estimated shear strength of connectors were satisfactorily similar to the measurements reported by the laboratories.http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_103850_0184dd7d466ed5ef12ebe59485575f02.pdfcomposite structuresshear strengthshear connectorconcreteneuro-fuzzy
spellingShingle Seyed Meisam Kalantari
Seyedmehdi Mortazavi
Mohammadsoroush Tafazzoli
Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
composite structures
shear strength
shear connector
concrete
neuro-fuzzy
title Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
title_full Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
title_fullStr Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
title_short Fuzzy-Based Approach to Predict the Performance of Shear Connectors in Composite Structures
title_sort fuzzy based approach to predict the performance of shear connectors in composite structures
topic composite structures
shear strength
shear connector
concrete
neuro-fuzzy
url http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_103850_0184dd7d466ed5ef12ebe59485575f02.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedmeisamkalantari fuzzybasedapproachtopredicttheperformanceofshearconnectorsincompositestructures
AT seyedmehdimortazavi fuzzybasedapproachtopredicttheperformanceofshearconnectorsincompositestructures
AT mohammadsoroushtafazzoli fuzzybasedapproachtopredicttheperformanceofshearconnectorsincompositestructures