Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers

We consider a scenario where an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a typical unmanned aerial system (UAS), transmits confidential data to a moving ground target in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. Multiple friendly reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) help to secure the UAV-target communica...

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Main Authors: Huang Hailong, Mohsen Eskandari, Andrey V. Savkin, Wei Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Defence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002756
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author Huang Hailong
Mohsen Eskandari
Andrey V. Savkin
Wei Ni
author_facet Huang Hailong
Mohsen Eskandari
Andrey V. Savkin
Wei Ni
author_sort Huang Hailong
collection DOAJ
description We consider a scenario where an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a typical unmanned aerial system (UAS), transmits confidential data to a moving ground target in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. Multiple friendly reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) help to secure the UAV-target communication and improve the energy efficiency of the UAV. We formulate an optimization problem to minimize the energy consumption of the UAV, subject to the mobility constraint of the UAV and that the achievable secrecy rate at the target is over a given threshold. We present an online planning method following the framework of model predictive control (MPC) to jointly optimize the motion of the UAV and the configurations of the RISs. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via computer simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-88070ac744c749b4bc9b2217e83a6c632024-02-02T04:39:06ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472024-01-0131537543Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppersHuang Hailong0Mohsen Eskandari1Andrey V. Savkin2Wei Ni3The Department of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author.School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, AustraliaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, AustraliaData61, CSIRO, AustraliaWe consider a scenario where an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a typical unmanned aerial system (UAS), transmits confidential data to a moving ground target in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. Multiple friendly reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) help to secure the UAV-target communication and improve the energy efficiency of the UAV. We formulate an optimization problem to minimize the energy consumption of the UAV, subject to the mobility constraint of the UAV and that the achievable secrecy rate at the target is over a given threshold. We present an online planning method following the framework of model predictive control (MPC) to jointly optimize the motion of the UAV and the configurations of the RISs. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated via computer simulations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002756Unmanned aerial systems (UASs)Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)Communication securityEaves-droppingReconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS)Autonomous navigation and placement
spellingShingle Huang Hailong
Mohsen Eskandari
Andrey V. Savkin
Wei Ni
Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
Defence Technology
Unmanned aerial systems (UASs)
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
Communication security
Eaves-dropping
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS)
Autonomous navigation and placement
title Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
title_full Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
title_fullStr Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
title_full_unstemmed Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
title_short Energy-efficient joint UAV secure communication and 3D trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
title_sort energy efficient joint uav secure communication and 3d trajectory optimization assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in the presence of eavesdroppers
topic Unmanned aerial systems (UASs)
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
Communication security
Eaves-dropping
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS)
Autonomous navigation and placement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002756
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