Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion

Accurate modeling of decoherence errors in quantum processors is crucial for analyzing and improving gate fidelities. To increase the accuracy beyond that of the Lindblad dynamical map, several generalizations have been proposed, and the exploration of simpler and more systematic frameworks is still...

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Main Authors: Ziwen Huang, Yunwei Lu, Anna Grassellino, Alexander Romanenko, Jens Koch, Shaojiang Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2023-11-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-03-1158/pdf/
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author Ziwen Huang
Yunwei Lu
Anna Grassellino
Alexander Romanenko
Jens Koch
Shaojiang Zhu
author_facet Ziwen Huang
Yunwei Lu
Anna Grassellino
Alexander Romanenko
Jens Koch
Shaojiang Zhu
author_sort Ziwen Huang
collection DOAJ
description Accurate modeling of decoherence errors in quantum processors is crucial for analyzing and improving gate fidelities. To increase the accuracy beyond that of the Lindblad dynamical map, several generalizations have been proposed, and the exploration of simpler and more systematic frameworks is still ongoing. In this paper, we introduce a decoherence model based on the Keldysh formalism. This formalism allows us to include non-periodic drives and correlated quantum noise in our model. In addition to its wide range of applications, our method is also numerically simple, and yields a CPTP map. These features allow us to integrate the Keldysh map with quantum-optimal-control techniques. We demonstrate that this strategy generates pulses that mitigate correlated quantum noise in qubit state-transfer and gate operations.
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spelling doaj.art-880e26462cca4deb9f84cda8470ab8d52023-11-03T11:22:16ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2023-11-017115810.22331/q-2023-11-03-115810.22331/q-2023-11-03-1158Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh ExpansionZiwen HuangYunwei LuAnna GrassellinoAlexander RomanenkoJens KochShaojiang ZhuAccurate modeling of decoherence errors in quantum processors is crucial for analyzing and improving gate fidelities. To increase the accuracy beyond that of the Lindblad dynamical map, several generalizations have been proposed, and the exploration of simpler and more systematic frameworks is still ongoing. In this paper, we introduce a decoherence model based on the Keldysh formalism. This formalism allows us to include non-periodic drives and correlated quantum noise in our model. In addition to its wide range of applications, our method is also numerically simple, and yields a CPTP map. These features allow us to integrate the Keldysh map with quantum-optimal-control techniques. We demonstrate that this strategy generates pulses that mitigate correlated quantum noise in qubit state-transfer and gate operations.https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-03-1158/pdf/
spellingShingle Ziwen Huang
Yunwei Lu
Anna Grassellino
Alexander Romanenko
Jens Koch
Shaojiang Zhu
Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
Quantum
title Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
title_full Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
title_fullStr Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
title_full_unstemmed Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
title_short Completely Positive Map for Noisy Driven Quantum Systems Derived by Keldysh Expansion
title_sort completely positive map for noisy driven quantum systems derived by keldysh expansion
url https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2023-11-03-1158/pdf/
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