Features of premature infants immune system

Premature birth (PB) is the most important aspects in maternal and child health care. The frequency of PB and birth of immature infants is increasing and ranges from 4.0 to 15.0-20.0%. In Ukraineits frequency varies from 3.0% to 12.0%. Preterm infants account for 60-70% of early neonatal and 65-75%...

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Main Authors: N. L. Aryaev, V. G. Marichereda, I. M. Shevchenko, T. Ya. Moskalenko, J. M. El Mezevgi, N. V. Shevchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2017-05-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4562
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author N. L. Aryaev
V. G. Marichereda
I. M. Shevchenko
T. Ya. Moskalenko
J. M. El Mezevgi
N. V. Shevchenko
author_facet N. L. Aryaev
V. G. Marichereda
I. M. Shevchenko
T. Ya. Moskalenko
J. M. El Mezevgi
N. V. Shevchenko
author_sort N. L. Aryaev
collection DOAJ
description Premature birth (PB) is the most important aspects in maternal and child health care. The frequency of PB and birth of immature infants is increasing and ranges from 4.0 to 15.0-20.0%. In Ukraineits frequency varies from 3.0% to 12.0%. Preterm infants account for 60-70% of early neonatal and 65-75% of infant mortality. The aim: to examine the main premature baby’s immune system indexes as it is the immune system state that determines survival of a newborn child, the peculiarity of its life in neonatal period, effectiveness of therapeutic and rehabilitation measures, as well as the degree of disability. There were two groups of premature children under study: the I group, n = 62 premature infants, the age of gestation 34-36 weeks without perinatal pathology. The IId group (control ) was represented by 15 healthy newborns, aged 38-40 weeks of gestation. The study was carried out in the first 3 days of the child's life by flow cytofluorometry. In premature infants, the immaturity of the immune system was noted in the form of  decrease in all indices of nonspecific immunity: the level of the complement component of C3, the level of immunoglobulins class A, G and M and the values of T-killers and B-lymphocytes.
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spelling doaj.art-8810a3dd6451453ebedeabd23a66b42a2022-12-22T03:49:23ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062017-05-017564765310.5281/zenodo.8162834309Features of premature infants immune systemN. L. Aryaev0V. G. Marichereda1I. M. Shevchenko2T. Ya. Moskalenko3J. M. El Mezevgi4N. V. Shevchenko5Odessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityMaternity hospital № 7, OdessaOdessa National Medical UniversityMaternity hospital № 7, OdessaPremature birth (PB) is the most important aspects in maternal and child health care. The frequency of PB and birth of immature infants is increasing and ranges from 4.0 to 15.0-20.0%. In Ukraineits frequency varies from 3.0% to 12.0%. Preterm infants account for 60-70% of early neonatal and 65-75% of infant mortality. The aim: to examine the main premature baby’s immune system indexes as it is the immune system state that determines survival of a newborn child, the peculiarity of its life in neonatal period, effectiveness of therapeutic and rehabilitation measures, as well as the degree of disability. There were two groups of premature children under study: the I group, n = 62 premature infants, the age of gestation 34-36 weeks without perinatal pathology. The IId group (control ) was represented by 15 healthy newborns, aged 38-40 weeks of gestation. The study was carried out in the first 3 days of the child's life by flow cytofluorometry. In premature infants, the immaturity of the immune system was noted in the form of  decrease in all indices of nonspecific immunity: the level of the complement component of C3, the level of immunoglobulins class A, G and M and the values of T-killers and B-lymphocytes.http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4562premature birth, premature child immune system, indexes of immune system.
spellingShingle N. L. Aryaev
V. G. Marichereda
I. M. Shevchenko
T. Ya. Moskalenko
J. M. El Mezevgi
N. V. Shevchenko
Features of premature infants immune system
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
premature birth, premature child immune system, indexes of immune system.
title Features of premature infants immune system
title_full Features of premature infants immune system
title_fullStr Features of premature infants immune system
title_full_unstemmed Features of premature infants immune system
title_short Features of premature infants immune system
title_sort features of premature infants immune system
topic premature birth, premature child immune system, indexes of immune system.
url http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4562
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AT imshevchenko featuresofprematureinfantsimmunesystem
AT tyamoskalenko featuresofprematureinfantsimmunesystem
AT jmelmezevgi featuresofprematureinfantsimmunesystem
AT nvshevchenko featuresofprematureinfantsimmunesystem