White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain

The aim of the present study is the evaluation of a novel potentially probiotic <i>Lactobacillus paracasei</i> SP5, previously isolated from dairy products, as a starter culture of white brined cheese production, either free or immobilized on a traditional food, “trahanas”, in order to p...

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Main Authors: Stavros Plessas, Vasillios Ganatsios, Ioanna Mantzourani, Loulouda Bosnea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6182
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author Stavros Plessas
Vasillios Ganatsios
Ioanna Mantzourani
Loulouda Bosnea
author_facet Stavros Plessas
Vasillios Ganatsios
Ioanna Mantzourani
Loulouda Bosnea
author_sort Stavros Plessas
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study is the evaluation of a novel potentially probiotic <i>Lactobacillus paracasei</i> SP5, previously isolated from dairy products, as a starter culture of white brined cheese production, either free or immobilized on a traditional food, “trahanas”, in order to provide protection to the starter culture and a prebiotic effect. All produced cheeses were compared with cheese manufactured by renin enzyme. Several parameters that affect the acceptability, quality, and shelf life of white brined cheese were investigated, including microbial populations, physicochemical characteristics, and cheese volatiles through 70 days of ripening and storage. White brined cheese production by free or immobilized <i>L. paracasei</i> SP5 resulted in significantly higher acidity (over 0.8 g of lactic acid/100 g of cheese at the 70th day of ripening) and significantly reduced counts (around 50%) of coliforms, yeasts, and fungi compared to cheese produced with no starter culture. The use of the freeze-dried novel starter culture, either free or immobilized, improved the aromatic profile of cheeses as was proven through a GC-MS analysis. In addition, it should be underlined that the application of the novel strain led to white brined cheese with improved overall quality and sensory characteristics. The results indicate the potential industrial use of freeze-dried <i>L. paracasei</i> SP5 as a starter culture for the production of good-quality functional white brined cheeses.
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spelling doaj.art-881b444afd4f422892d1137857fb6e792023-11-22T02:34:51ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-07-011113618210.3390/app11136182White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial StrainStavros Plessas0Vasillios Ganatsios1Ioanna Mantzourani2Loulouda Bosnea3Laboratory of Food Processing, Department of Agriculture Development, Democritus University of Thrace, 68200 Orestiada, GreeceDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology and Oenology, International Hellenic University, 66100 Drama, GreeceLaboratory of Food Processing, Department of Agriculture Development, Democritus University of Thrace, 68200 Orestiada, GreeceDairy Research Department, Institute of Technology of Agricultural Products, Hellenic Agricultural Organization ‘DIMITRA’, Katsikas, 45221 Ioannina, GreeceThe aim of the present study is the evaluation of a novel potentially probiotic <i>Lactobacillus paracasei</i> SP5, previously isolated from dairy products, as a starter culture of white brined cheese production, either free or immobilized on a traditional food, “trahanas”, in order to provide protection to the starter culture and a prebiotic effect. All produced cheeses were compared with cheese manufactured by renin enzyme. Several parameters that affect the acceptability, quality, and shelf life of white brined cheese were investigated, including microbial populations, physicochemical characteristics, and cheese volatiles through 70 days of ripening and storage. White brined cheese production by free or immobilized <i>L. paracasei</i> SP5 resulted in significantly higher acidity (over 0.8 g of lactic acid/100 g of cheese at the 70th day of ripening) and significantly reduced counts (around 50%) of coliforms, yeasts, and fungi compared to cheese produced with no starter culture. The use of the freeze-dried novel starter culture, either free or immobilized, improved the aromatic profile of cheeses as was proven through a GC-MS analysis. In addition, it should be underlined that the application of the novel strain led to white brined cheese with improved overall quality and sensory characteristics. The results indicate the potential industrial use of freeze-dried <i>L. paracasei</i> SP5 as a starter culture for the production of good-quality functional white brined cheeses.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6182white brined cheesecheese qualityripeningprebioticprobioticaromatic profile
spellingShingle Stavros Plessas
Vasillios Ganatsios
Ioanna Mantzourani
Loulouda Bosnea
White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
Applied Sciences
white brined cheese
cheese quality
ripening
prebiotic
probiotic
aromatic profile
title White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
title_full White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
title_fullStr White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
title_full_unstemmed White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
title_short White Brined Cheese Production by Incorporation of a Traditional Milk-Cereal Prebiotic Matrix with a Candidate Probiotic Bacterial Strain
title_sort white brined cheese production by incorporation of a traditional milk cereal prebiotic matrix with a candidate probiotic bacterial strain
topic white brined cheese
cheese quality
ripening
prebiotic
probiotic
aromatic profile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/6182
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AT ioannamantzourani whitebrinedcheeseproductionbyincorporationofatraditionalmilkcerealprebioticmatrixwithacandidateprobioticbacterialstrain
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