Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field

A charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more complete understanding is essential. The terms ‘self-force’ and ‘...

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Main Authors: Adam Noble, David A Burton, Lauren Docherty, Dino A Jaroszynski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac3262
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author Adam Noble
David A Burton
Lauren Docherty
Dino A Jaroszynski
author_facet Adam Noble
David A Burton
Lauren Docherty
Dino A Jaroszynski
author_sort Adam Noble
collection DOAJ
description A charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more complete understanding is essential. The terms ‘self-force’ and ‘radiation reaction’ are often used synonymously, but reflect different aspects of the recoil force. For a particle accelerating in an electromagnetic field, radiation reaction is usually the dominant self-force, but in a scalar field this is not the case, and the total effect of the self-force can be anti-frictional. Aspects of this self-force can be recast in terms of spacetime geometry, and this interpretation illuminates the long-standing enigma of a particle radiating while experiencing no self-force.
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spelling doaj.art-881eed064d914905b12a39929bbd404a2023-08-08T15:40:22ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302021-01-01231111500710.1088/1367-2630/ac3262Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar fieldAdam Noble0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8181-7076David A Burton1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1303-0877Lauren Docherty2Dino A Jaroszynski3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3006-5492Department of Physics, SUPA and University of Strathclyde , Glasgow G4 0NG, United KingdomPhysics Department, Lancaster University , Lancaster LA1 4YB, United KingdomDepartment of Physics, SUPA and University of Strathclyde , Glasgow G4 0NG, United KingdomDepartment of Physics, SUPA and University of Strathclyde , Glasgow G4 0NG, United KingdomA charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more complete understanding is essential. The terms ‘self-force’ and ‘radiation reaction’ are often used synonymously, but reflect different aspects of the recoil force. For a particle accelerating in an electromagnetic field, radiation reaction is usually the dominant self-force, but in a scalar field this is not the case, and the total effect of the self-force can be anti-frictional. Aspects of this self-force can be recast in terms of spacetime geometry, and this interpretation illuminates the long-standing enigma of a particle radiating while experiencing no self-force.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac3262self-forceradiation reactionscalar fields
spellingShingle Adam Noble
David A Burton
Lauren Docherty
Dino A Jaroszynski
Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
New Journal of Physics
self-force
radiation reaction
scalar fields
title Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
title_full Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
title_fullStr Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
title_full_unstemmed Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
title_short Self-force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
title_sort self force on a charged particle in an external scalar field
topic self-force
radiation reaction
scalar fields
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac3262
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