Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production

Due to the specific requirements for low soil pH, new production methods are being introduced for highbush blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.). Planting in pots has gained popularity in recent years due to the easier control of the substrate pH. This study was carried out on 2-yea...

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Main Authors: Tina Smrke, Robert Veberic, Metka Hudina, Domen Stamic, Jerneja Jakopic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/10/929
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author Tina Smrke
Robert Veberic
Metka Hudina
Domen Stamic
Jerneja Jakopic
author_facet Tina Smrke
Robert Veberic
Metka Hudina
Domen Stamic
Jerneja Jakopic
author_sort Tina Smrke
collection DOAJ
description Due to the specific requirements for low soil pH, new production methods are being introduced for highbush blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.). Planting in pots has gained popularity in recent years due to the easier control of the substrate pH. This study was carried out on 2-year-old ‘Duke’, ‘Aurora’ and ‘Brigitta’ cultivar blueberry plants that were planted along a ridge or in pots. The substrate temperature reached higher values for the pots, while the substrate water content was higher for the ridge. In the ‘Duke’ and ‘Aurora’ plants, significantly higher sugar/organic acid ratios were obtained for fruit from the ridge. However, significantly higher fruit total phenolics content, greater plant volumes and lower yields per plant were obtained for ‘Aurora’ as potted plants compared to the ridge. The ‘Brigitta’ fruit harvested from potted plants had significantly higher total organic acid content; however, no significant difference was seen for the sugar/organic acid ratio between the conditions. This study is the first to compare the responses of different highbush blueberry cultivars in terms of production on a ridge and in pots, and the impact on the substrate microclimatic conditions, plant volume and fruit yield and primary and secondary metabolites content.
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spelling doaj.art-8827700dcf544e429ded044bacfc776e2023-11-22T17:04:23ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722021-09-01111092910.3390/agriculture11100929Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot ProductionTina Smrke0Robert Veberic1Metka Hudina2Domen Stamic3Jerneja Jakopic4Department of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Agronomy, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDue to the specific requirements for low soil pH, new production methods are being introduced for highbush blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.). Planting in pots has gained popularity in recent years due to the easier control of the substrate pH. This study was carried out on 2-year-old ‘Duke’, ‘Aurora’ and ‘Brigitta’ cultivar blueberry plants that were planted along a ridge or in pots. The substrate temperature reached higher values for the pots, while the substrate water content was higher for the ridge. In the ‘Duke’ and ‘Aurora’ plants, significantly higher sugar/organic acid ratios were obtained for fruit from the ridge. However, significantly higher fruit total phenolics content, greater plant volumes and lower yields per plant were obtained for ‘Aurora’ as potted plants compared to the ridge. The ‘Brigitta’ fruit harvested from potted plants had significantly higher total organic acid content; however, no significant difference was seen for the sugar/organic acid ratio between the conditions. This study is the first to compare the responses of different highbush blueberry cultivars in terms of production on a ridge and in pots, and the impact on the substrate microclimatic conditions, plant volume and fruit yield and primary and secondary metabolites content.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/10/929ridgesubstrate temperaturesubstrate water contentyieldprimary metabolitesphenolics
spellingShingle Tina Smrke
Robert Veberic
Metka Hudina
Domen Stamic
Jerneja Jakopic
Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
Agriculture
ridge
substrate temperature
substrate water content
yield
primary metabolites
phenolics
title Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
title_full Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
title_fullStr Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
title_short Comparison of Highbush Blueberry (<i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L.) under Ridge and Pot Production
title_sort comparison of highbush blueberry i vaccinium corymbosum i l under ridge and pot production
topic ridge
substrate temperature
substrate water content
yield
primary metabolites
phenolics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/10/929
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AT metkahudina comparisonofhighbushblueberryivacciniumcorymbosumilunderridgeandpotproduction
AT domenstamic comparisonofhighbushblueberryivacciniumcorymbosumilunderridgeandpotproduction
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