Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?

Money laundering is the process of hiding or disguising the unlawful origin of property and hiding or disguising the true nature, origin, source, location, disposal, ownership or title of property. In other words, money laundering means “laundering” dirty money until it becomes clean. Corrupt offic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rita Remeikienė, Ligita Gasparėnienė, Özlem Yorulmaz, Greta Gagytė, Gabriela Menet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2022-05-01
Series:Business: Theory and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BTP/article/view/14820
_version_ 1797334010115915776
author Rita Remeikienė
Ligita Gasparėnienė
Özlem Yorulmaz
Greta Gagytė
Gabriela Menet
author_facet Rita Remeikienė
Ligita Gasparėnienė
Özlem Yorulmaz
Greta Gagytė
Gabriela Menet
author_sort Rita Remeikienė
collection DOAJ
description Money laundering is the process of hiding or disguising the unlawful origin of property and hiding or disguising the true nature, origin, source, location, disposal, ownership or title of property. In other words, money laundering means “laundering” dirty money until it becomes clean. Corrupt officials and other criminals use money laundering techniques to hide the true nature of their income. Research shows that cigarette smuggling is linked to money laundering. The purpose of the article is to determine how money laundering is related to cigarette smuggling and which public authorities have a key role in combating these phenomena in Georgia and Serbia. Methods used in the study: literature analysis and focus group methodology. In addition, the EU member states were clustered into three categories by their HDI, CPI, GDP per capita and transaction reports indicators. Clustering indicated that the states attributed to the third cluster are most vulnerable to money laundering. An effective factor in the fight against smuggling is to increase the population’s intolerance to illicit goods and services, therefore, it will seek to extend the empirical study to the population’s perspective on money laundering and cigarette smuggling.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T08:13:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-882b8db058e945c5a86fde2180ef3094
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1648-0627
1822-4202
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T08:13:36Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
record_format Article
series Business: Theory and Practice
spelling doaj.art-882b8db058e945c5a86fde2180ef30942024-02-02T08:03:16ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityBusiness: Theory and Practice1648-06271822-42022022-05-0123110.3846/btp.2022.14820Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?Rita Remeikienė0Ligita Gasparėnienė1Özlem Yorulmaz2Greta Gagytė3Gabriela Menet4Faculty of Law, Vilnius University, Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Law, Vilnius University, Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Econometrics, Faculty of Economics, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyFaculty of Economics and Business, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Management, WSB University in Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland Money laundering is the process of hiding or disguising the unlawful origin of property and hiding or disguising the true nature, origin, source, location, disposal, ownership or title of property. In other words, money laundering means “laundering” dirty money until it becomes clean. Corrupt officials and other criminals use money laundering techniques to hide the true nature of their income. Research shows that cigarette smuggling is linked to money laundering. The purpose of the article is to determine how money laundering is related to cigarette smuggling and which public authorities have a key role in combating these phenomena in Georgia and Serbia. Methods used in the study: literature analysis and focus group methodology. In addition, the EU member states were clustered into three categories by their HDI, CPI, GDP per capita and transaction reports indicators. Clustering indicated that the states attributed to the third cluster are most vulnerable to money laundering. An effective factor in the fight against smuggling is to increase the population’s intolerance to illicit goods and services, therefore, it will seek to extend the empirical study to the population’s perspective on money laundering and cigarette smuggling. https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BTP/article/view/14820money launderingcigarette smugglingfocus groupGeorgiaSerbiaclustering
spellingShingle Rita Remeikienė
Ligita Gasparėnienė
Özlem Yorulmaz
Greta Gagytė
Gabriela Menet
Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
Business: Theory and Practice
money laundering
cigarette smuggling
focus group
Georgia
Serbia
clustering
title Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
title_full Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
title_fullStr Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
title_full_unstemmed Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
title_short Is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in (non) European countries?
title_sort is money laundering the main funding source for cigarette smuggling in non european countries
topic money laundering
cigarette smuggling
focus group
Georgia
Serbia
clustering
url https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BTP/article/view/14820
work_keys_str_mv AT ritaremeikiene ismoneylaunderingthemainfundingsourceforcigarettesmugglinginnoneuropeancountries
AT ligitagaspareniene ismoneylaunderingthemainfundingsourceforcigarettesmugglinginnoneuropeancountries
AT ozlemyorulmaz ismoneylaunderingthemainfundingsourceforcigarettesmugglinginnoneuropeancountries
AT gretagagyte ismoneylaunderingthemainfundingsourceforcigarettesmugglinginnoneuropeancountries
AT gabrielamenet ismoneylaunderingthemainfundingsourceforcigarettesmugglinginnoneuropeancountries