LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller

This study aims to achieve the trajectory-tracking of an autonomous differential drive mobile robot (ADDMR) in the presence of friction torques using the proposed Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Control (FSMC). First, the complete model of the ADDMR is established including kinematic, dynamic and actuator models...

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Main Authors: Hsiu-Ming Wu, Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9741783/
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author Hsiu-Ming Wu
Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman
author_facet Hsiu-Ming Wu
Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman
author_sort Hsiu-Ming Wu
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to achieve the trajectory-tracking of an autonomous differential drive mobile robot (ADDMR) in the presence of friction torques using the proposed Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Control (FSMC). First, the complete model of the ADDMR is established including kinematic, dynamic and actuator models. Then, the desired trajectory is planned and generated via Bézier curve combined with cubic time mapping. The localization of the ADDMR is performed using the Monte Carlo Localization (MCL) technique and LiDAR point cloud data. Subsequently, the proposed FSMC utilizes nonlinear sliding surfaces inferred based on fuzzy logic to asymptotically attain the pose convergence. To investigate the feasibility and robustness of the proposed FSMC, simulations and experiments are conducted under different operation conditions. The results show that the proposed FSMC using LiDAR data in the feedback leads to excellent control performance even in the presence of friction torques. It was also shown through simulations and experiments that the established ADDMR model fits the actual ADDMR model very well.
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spelling doaj.art-8839a51728644f339501c015ac87c5422022-12-21T23:28:41ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110337133372210.1109/ACCESS.2022.31622449741783LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode ControllerHsiu-Ming Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-6114Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4637-3016Department of Intelligent Automation Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Manufacturing Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, TaiwanThis study aims to achieve the trajectory-tracking of an autonomous differential drive mobile robot (ADDMR) in the presence of friction torques using the proposed Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Control (FSMC). First, the complete model of the ADDMR is established including kinematic, dynamic and actuator models. Then, the desired trajectory is planned and generated via Bézier curve combined with cubic time mapping. The localization of the ADDMR is performed using the Monte Carlo Localization (MCL) technique and LiDAR point cloud data. Subsequently, the proposed FSMC utilizes nonlinear sliding surfaces inferred based on fuzzy logic to asymptotically attain the pose convergence. To investigate the feasibility and robustness of the proposed FSMC, simulations and experiments are conducted under different operation conditions. The results show that the proposed FSMC using LiDAR data in the feedback leads to excellent control performance even in the presence of friction torques. It was also shown through simulations and experiments that the established ADDMR model fits the actual ADDMR model very well.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9741783/Autonomous differential drive mobile robotfuzzy sliding-mode controlMonte Carlo localizationnonlinear sliding surfaceBézier curve
spellingShingle Hsiu-Ming Wu
Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman
LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
IEEE Access
Autonomous differential drive mobile robot
fuzzy sliding-mode control
Monte Carlo localization
nonlinear sliding surface
Bézier curve
title LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
title_full LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
title_fullStr LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
title_full_unstemmed LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
title_short LiDAR Based Trajectory-Tracking of an Autonomous Differential Drive Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller
title_sort lidar based trajectory tracking of an autonomous differential drive mobile robot using fuzzy sliding mode controller
topic Autonomous differential drive mobile robot
fuzzy sliding-mode control
Monte Carlo localization
nonlinear sliding surface
Bézier curve
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9741783/
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AT muhammadqomaruzzaman lidarbasedtrajectorytrackingofanautonomousdifferentialdrivemobilerobotusingfuzzyslidingmodecontroller