Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues
One of the major issues in the food sector is the lack of resource utilization and the contamination of the environment caused by by-products. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Ganoderma lucidum (GL) fermentation on the nutritional components, structural characterization, metabolites, a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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Series: | Food Chemistry: X |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523005217 |
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author | Qin Cen Jin Fan Rui Zhang Hongyan Chen Fuyi Hui Jiamin Li Xuefeng Zeng Likang Qin |
author_facet | Qin Cen Jin Fan Rui Zhang Hongyan Chen Fuyi Hui Jiamin Li Xuefeng Zeng Likang Qin |
author_sort | Qin Cen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | One of the major issues in the food sector is the lack of resource utilization and the contamination of the environment caused by by-products. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Ganoderma lucidum (GL) fermentation on the nutritional components, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of soybean residue (SR), sweet potato residue (SPR), and zanthoxylum pericarpium residue (ZPR). The results showed that the nutrient contents of SR, SPR and ZPR increased. The active substances, amino acids (umami, aromatic and basic), metabolites and antioxidant activity (DPPH, ABTS, FRAP) (SR and SPR increased by 11.43, 32.64, 40.19 μmol Trolox/100 g and 19.29, 17.7, 32.35 μmol Trolox/100 g, respectively) of SR and SPR were increased. However, the results of ZPR showed a decrease in the content of bioactive substances, amino acids, and antioxidant activity. The results show that using GL fermentation can provide novel ideas and theoretical basis for improving SR and SPR to obtain new raw materials for antioxidant products. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-1575 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:18:43Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
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series | Food Chemistry: X |
spelling | doaj.art-884165066c1c471a9f8bd8a30241d6922024-03-26T04:27:07ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-03-0121101078Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residuesQin Cen0Jin Fan1Rui Zhang2Hongyan Chen3Fuyi Hui4Jiamin Li5Xuefeng Zeng6Likang Qin7School of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, ChinaSchool of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, China; Corresponding authors.School of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550000, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing, Guiyang 550000, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550000, China; Corresponding authors.One of the major issues in the food sector is the lack of resource utilization and the contamination of the environment caused by by-products. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Ganoderma lucidum (GL) fermentation on the nutritional components, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of soybean residue (SR), sweet potato residue (SPR), and zanthoxylum pericarpium residue (ZPR). The results showed that the nutrient contents of SR, SPR and ZPR increased. The active substances, amino acids (umami, aromatic and basic), metabolites and antioxidant activity (DPPH, ABTS, FRAP) (SR and SPR increased by 11.43, 32.64, 40.19 μmol Trolox/100 g and 19.29, 17.7, 32.35 μmol Trolox/100 g, respectively) of SR and SPR were increased. However, the results of ZPR showed a decrease in the content of bioactive substances, amino acids, and antioxidant activity. The results show that using GL fermentation can provide novel ideas and theoretical basis for improving SR and SPR to obtain new raw materials for antioxidant products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523005217Antioxidant activityGanoderma lucidumSoybean residueSweet potato residueZanthoxylum pericarpium residue |
spellingShingle | Qin Cen Jin Fan Rui Zhang Hongyan Chen Fuyi Hui Jiamin Li Xuefeng Zeng Likang Qin Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues Food Chemistry: X Antioxidant activity Ganoderma lucidum Soybean residue Sweet potato residue Zanthoxylum pericarpium residue |
title | Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
title_full | Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
title_fullStr | Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
title_short | Impact of Ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition, structural characterization, metabolites, and antioxidant activity of Soybean, sweet potato and Zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
title_sort | impact of ganoderma lucidum fermentation on the nutritional composition structural characterization metabolites and antioxidant activity of soybean sweet potato and zanthoxylum pericarpium residues |
topic | Antioxidant activity Ganoderma lucidum Soybean residue Sweet potato residue Zanthoxylum pericarpium residue |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523005217 |
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