Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam

Silicone foam (SF) is a porous silicone rubber with a lower density, higher elasticity, and good thermal stability. In this work, we selected aluminum spheres and carbon fiber (CF) as thermally conductive fillers to prepare hybrid SF. After optimization, we found that Al and CF hybrid SF (Al-CF-SF)...

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Main Authors: Hongjie Xie, Lijuan Zhao, Yanli Chen, Bing Han, Yu Hua, Dongliang Zhang, Zhaoqiang Li, Qibo Deng, Yunfeng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2023-12-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012602&mi=cd
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author Hongjie Xie
Lijuan Zhao
Yanli Chen
Bing Han
Yu Hua
Dongliang Zhang
Zhaoqiang Li
Qibo Deng
Yunfeng Zhao
author_facet Hongjie Xie
Lijuan Zhao
Yanli Chen
Bing Han
Yu Hua
Dongliang Zhang
Zhaoqiang Li
Qibo Deng
Yunfeng Zhao
author_sort Hongjie Xie
collection DOAJ
description Silicone foam (SF) is a porous silicone rubber with a lower density, higher elasticity, and good thermal stability. In this work, we selected aluminum spheres and carbon fiber (CF) as thermally conductive fillers to prepare hybrid SF. After optimization, we found that Al and CF hybrid SF (Al-CF-SF) has a higher thermal conductivity (1.37 W·m–1·K–1) than the single-filler filled SF (CF-SF, 1.2 W·m–1·K–1 or Al-SF, 0.52 W·m–1·K–1) under the same filling amount of 60 wt%. The finite element simulation was used further to explore the thermal conductive mechanism of the hybrid SF. Meanwhile, the compressive and tensile modulus of the material (CF-SF) was increased to 10.8 and 3.3 MPa compared with pure SF, respectively, and the mechanical properties were improved. In addition, infrared thermography further demonstrated that Al-CF-SF has a faster heat transfer rate under relaxation and applied pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-8843f7fbd77f4f6594eda02491b1b05b2023-10-27T15:12:01ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2023-12-0117121182119910.3144/expresspolymlett.2023.90Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foamHongjie XieLijuan ZhaoYanli ChenBing HanYu HuaDongliang ZhangZhaoqiang LiQibo DengYunfeng ZhaoSilicone foam (SF) is a porous silicone rubber with a lower density, higher elasticity, and good thermal stability. In this work, we selected aluminum spheres and carbon fiber (CF) as thermally conductive fillers to prepare hybrid SF. After optimization, we found that Al and CF hybrid SF (Al-CF-SF) has a higher thermal conductivity (1.37 W·m–1·K–1) than the single-filler filled SF (CF-SF, 1.2 W·m–1·K–1 or Al-SF, 0.52 W·m–1·K–1) under the same filling amount of 60 wt%. The finite element simulation was used further to explore the thermal conductive mechanism of the hybrid SF. Meanwhile, the compressive and tensile modulus of the material (CF-SF) was increased to 10.8 and 3.3 MPa compared with pure SF, respectively, and the mechanical properties were improved. In addition, infrared thermography further demonstrated that Al-CF-SF has a faster heat transfer rate under relaxation and applied pressure.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012602&mi=cdsilicone foamhybrid fillerthermal propertiesmechanical propertiespolymer composites cellular compressive foam scanning electron microscopyadvanced foam applications
spellingShingle Hongjie Xie
Lijuan Zhao
Yanli Chen
Bing Han
Yu Hua
Dongliang Zhang
Zhaoqiang Li
Qibo Deng
Yunfeng Zhao
Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
silicone foam
hybrid filler
thermal properties
mechanical properties
polymer composites
cellular
compressive
foam
scanning electron microscopy
advanced foam applications
title Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
title_full Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
title_fullStr Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
title_full_unstemmed Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
title_short Construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
title_sort construction of a thermally conductive network to improve the thermal and mechanical performance of silicone rubber foam
topic silicone foam
hybrid filler
thermal properties
mechanical properties
polymer composites
cellular
compressive
foam
scanning electron microscopy
advanced foam applications
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012602&mi=cd
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